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diamong [38]
3 years ago
9

A ball is dropped from a building of height h. Assume the ball starts from rest and that air friction can be ignored. Derive an

expression for the amount of time it takes the ball to travel from h to h/2.
Physics
1 answer:
agasfer [191]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

t=\sqrt{h/g}

Explanation:

We use the kinematics equation to solve this question:

y(t)=y_{o}+v_{o}t+1/2*a*t^{2}

v_{o}=0    because the ball is dropped

a=-g         the acceleration is the gravity, negative because it points downwards

y_{o}=h     initial height

y(t)=h/2     final height

So:

h/2=h-1/2*g*t^{2}

t=\sqrt{h/g}

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Answer:

2.26 s

Explanation:

Let's take down to be positive.

Given (in the y direction):

Δy = 25 m

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = 9.8 m/s²

Find: t

Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²

25 m = (0 m/s) t + ½ (9.8 m/s²) t²

25 = 4.9t²

t = 2.26 s

If the ball instead had an initial horizontal velocity of 5 m/s, its initial vertical velocity is still 0 m/s.  So the time to fall is still 2.26 s.

4 0
3 years ago
A box is dropped onto a conveyor belt moving at 3.2 m/s. If the coefficient of friction between the box and the belt is 0.28, ho
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Answer:

t = 1.16 s.

Explanation:

Given,

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a = 0.28 x 9.81

a = 2.75 m/s²

Using Kinematic equation

v = u + at

3.2 = 0 + 2.75 x t

t = 1.16 s.

Time taken by the box to move without slipping is 1.16 s.

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