Answer:
2633.7 s
Explanation:
From the question,
Heat lost by the water heater = Heat gained by the water
Applying,
P = cm(t₂-t₁)/t.................. Equation 1
Where P = power of the heat, c = specific heat capacity of water, m = mass of water, t₁ = initial temperature, t₂ = final temperature, t = time
make t the subject of the equation
t = cm(t₂-t₁)/P.............. Equation 2
From the question,
Given: c = 4190 J/kgK, P = 3.5 kW = 3500 W, m = 40 kg, t₁ = 20°C, t₂ = 75°C
Substitute these values into equation 2
t = 4190×40(75-20)/3500
t = 9218000/3500
t = 2633.7 s
Assuming the accleration applied was constant, we have



Then the force applied to the ball is given by


Answer:
in the parallel connection the light bulbs shine less than in the series connection
Explanation:
In a series circuit the current through the whole circuit is the same, therefore the power (brightness) of each bulb is
P = i² R
where R is the resistance of each bulb and i the current of the circuit.
If we connect the light bulbs and the cells in parallel, the current in the circuit is the sum of the east that passes through each light bulb,
i = i₁ + i₂
if the two light bulbs are the same
i = 2 i₁
i₁ = i / 2
so the power of each bulb is is
P = i₁² R
P = R i² / 4
P = ¼ P_initial
Therefore we see that in the parallel connection the light bulbs shine less than in the series connection
<u>Explanation</u>:
Resistivity of silver wire =
Resistivity of copper wire = 
Resistance = Resistivity *length/cross sectional area

So,

For E calculation
For copper
E = resistivity * current density
E = Resistivity * current/area

For silver

Potential difference 
For silver
Potential difference = 
For copper
Potential difference =