<span>It is the valence orbit that controls the electrical properties of the atom. The valence electron is referred to as a "free electron.' Valence electrons have the highest energy of all electrons in an atom; they are also the most reactive, meaning they are usually the electrons involved in bonding. When silicon atoms combine to form a solid, they arrange themselves into an orderly pattern called a crystal.</span>
Answer:
At equilibrium, reactants predominate.
Explanation:
For every reaction, the equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio between the concentration of products and reactants. Thus, for the reaction N2 (g) + O2 (g) ⇌ 2NO the expression of its equilibrium constant is:
![Keq = \frac{[NO]^{2}}{[O_{2} ][N_{2}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Keq%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BNO%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5BO_%7B2%7D%20%5D%5BN_%7B2%7D%5D%7D)
Since the equilibrium constant is Keq = 4.20x10-31 the concentration of reactants O2 and N2 must be much higher than products to obtain such a small number as 4.20x10-31 at the equilibrium. Hence, at equilibrium reactants predominate.
Answer:
sodium hexachloroplatinate(IV)- Na2[PtCl6]
dibromobis(ethylenediamine)cobalt(III) bromide- [Co(en)2Br2]Br
pentaamminechlorochromium(III) chloride-[Cr(NH3)5Cl]Cl2
Explanation:
The formulas of the various coordination compounds can be written from their names taking cognisance of the metal oxidation state as shown above. The oxidation state of the metal will determine the number of counter ions present in the coordination compound.
The number ligands are shown by subscripts attached to the ligand symbols. Remember that bidentate ligands such as ethylenediamine bonds to the central metal ion via two donors.
Na₃PO₄ -----> 3Na(+) + PO₄(3-)
y-y.......................3y...........y
3y = 1.2
y = 0,4M
Na₃PO₄ -----> 3Na(+) + PO₄(3-)
0,4-0,4..............1,2..........0,4
0.........................1,2..........0,4
C = n/V
n = C×V
n = 0,4×0,65L
n = 0,26 mol Na₃PO₄
mNa₃PO₄: (23×3)+31+(16×4) = 164 g/mol
164g ----- 1 mol
Xg -------- 0,26 mol
X = 164×0,26
X = 42,64g Na₂SO₄
Answer:
Iodine, Silicon, Copper.
Explanation:
Iodine is an insulator, which doesn't conduct electricity. Silicon is a semiconductor. Copper is a conductor.
