Answer:
The concentration of O2 will begin decreasing and The concentrations of CO2 and O2 will be equal.
Explanation:
Equilibrium occurs when the velocity of the formation of the products it's equal to the velocity of the formation of the reactants, thus the concentrations of the compounds remain constant.
Analyzing the information and the reaction given, we can notice that in equilibrium the rate (velocity) of formation of O2 (product) is equal to the rate of formation of CO2 (reactant).
As the CO2 and H2O are placed in the reaction, the Le Chateliêr's principle states that the equilibrium must shift to reestablish the equilibrium, thus, they must be consumed, and the concentration of O2 must increase.
As state above, in equilibrium, the concentrations didn't change, thus, the concentrations of CO2 and O2 will not change.
The concentrations of CO2 and O2 depends on the rate of the reaction and the initial quantities presented, so it's not possible to affirm they'll be equal.
Answer:
pH = 1.32
Explanation:
H₂M + KOH ------------------------ HM⁻ + H₂O + K⁺
This problem involves a weak diprotic acid which we can solve by realizing they amount to buffer solutions. In the first deprotonation if all the acid is not consumed we will have an equilibrium of a wak acid and its weak conjugate base. Lets see:
So first calculate the moles reacted and produced:
n H₂M = 0.864 g/mol x 1 mol/ 116.072 g = 0.074 mol H₂M
54 mL x 1L / 1000 mL x 0. 0.276 moles/L = 0.015 mol KOH
it is clear that the maleic acid will not be completely consumed, hence treat it as an equilibrium problem of a buffer solution.
moles H₂M left = 0.074 - 0.015 = 0.059
moles HM⁻ produced = 0.015
Using the Henderson - Hasselbach equation to solve for pH:
ph = pKₐ + log ( HM⁻/ HA) = 1.92 + log ( 0.015 / 0.059) = 1.325
Notes: In the HH equation we used the moles of the species since the volume is the same and they will cancel out in the quotient.
For polyprotic acids the second or third deprotonation contribution to the pH when there is still unreacted acid ( Maleic in this case) unreacted.
Answer:
I think that the trend that would be seen in the time column of the data table would be that the number of seconds would increase. I know this because for each flask, the concentration of sodium thiosulfate decreases, since less of it is being mixed with more water. Also, when the concentration of a substance decreases, then the reaction rate also decreases, as there will be fewer collisions with sulfuric acid if there are fewer moles of sodium thiosulfate. When there are fewer collisions in a reaction, the reaction itself will take longer, and so when the sodium thiosulfate is diluted, the reaction takes more time.
Explanation:
<em>I verify this is correct. </em>
Answer:
1.25 moles
Explanation:
First, we need to balance the equation. Essentially, this means making sure we have the same number of each atom on each side.
On the left side, we currently have:
- 1 Co atom
- 2 F aomts
On the right side, we have:
- 1 Co atom
- 3 F atoms
To balance it, add a 2 to Co on the left, 3 to F2 on the left, and 2 to CoF3 on the right:
→
Now, we have 1.25 moles of Co, and since the ratio between Co and CoF3 is 1:1, we also have 1.25 moles of CoF3.
Thus, the answer is 1.25 moles.