To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the Doppler effect. The Doppler effect is a physical phenomenon where an apparent change in wave frequency is presented by a sound source with respect to its observer when that same source is in motion. Mathematically it can be described as
The meaning of each of these variables is,
Velocity of detector
=Frequency of wave emitted by source
Velocity of source
v=Velocity of sound wave
=Frequency received by detector
Replacing we have that,
Therefore the correct option is e. 950Hz
Answer:
Seismometer
Explanation:
Seismometer measures Earth quake epicenter while seismograph measures Earth quake size
So first we find the gap between the slits by the formula d=1/N
<span>N is number of lines per metre so 3700 line/cm = 370000 lines/m </span>
<span>So d=2.7*10^-6 </span>
<span>Now we use the formula dsin(angle)=n(wavelength) </span>
<span>d is the same </span>
<span>n is the order of the diffraction pattern </span>
<span>so wavelenth=dsin(angle)/n </span>
<span>=[(2.7*10^-6)*sin30]/3 </span>
<span>=4.5*10^-7 m</span>
Answer:
Resistors in series in the circuit must always have the same current
Explanation:
Resistors are said to be connected in series if they are connected one after another.
The total resistance in the circuit with resistors connected in series is equal to the sum of individual resistances.
Individual resistors in series do not get the total source voltage. Total source voltage divide among them.
Answer:
Increase in wavelength of incident wave also increases the spread angle or spread of the interference pattern.
Explanation:
Solution:-
- The diffraction occurs when light bends in the same medium. The bending is the result of light waves "squeezing" through small openings or "curving" around sharp edges.
- Moreover, waves diffract best when the size of the diffraction opening (or grting or groove) corresponds to the size of the wavelength. Hence, light diffracts more through small openings than through larger openings.
- The formula for diffraction shows a direct relationship between the angle of diffraction (theta) and wavelength:
d sin (θ) = m λ
Where,
λ : Wavelength , θ : The spread angle , d : Slit opening or grating
- We can see that the wavelength λ and spread angle θ are related proportionally. So if we increase the wavelength of incident wave we also increase the spread angle or spread of the interference pattern.