Answer:
K = 8.1 x 10⁻³
Explanation:
We are told here that these gas phase reactions are both elementary processes, thus the reactions forward and reverse are both first order:
A→B Rate(forward) = k(forward) x [A]
and for
B→A Rate(reverse) = k(reverse) x [B]
At equilibrium we know the rates of the forward and reverse reaction are equal, so
k(forward) x [A] = k(reverse) x [B] for A(g)⇌B(g)
⇒ k(forward) / k(reverse) = [B] / [A] = K
4.7 x 10⁻³ s⁻1 / 5.8 x 10⁻¹ s⁻¹ = 8.1 x 10⁻³ = K
Notice how this answer is logical : the rate of the reverse reaction is greater than the forward reaction ( a factor of approximately 120 times) , and will be expecting a number for the equilibrium constant, K, smaller than one where the reactant concentration, [A], will prevail.
It is worth to mention that this is only valid for reactions which are single, elementary processes and not true for other equilibria.
Answer:
2.14 × 10⁻³ molecules/RSP
3.31 × 10⁻³ molecules/ESP
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the number of moles of Acetaminophen per Regular Strength Pill (RSP)
A Regular Strength Pill has 1.29 × 10²¹ molecules of Acetaminophen per pill. To convert molecules to moles we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.
1.29 × 10²¹ molecules/RSP × 1 mol/6.02 × 10²³ molecules = 2.14 × 10⁻³ molecules/RSP
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of Acetaminophen per Extra Strength Pill (ESP)
An Extra Strength Pill has 1.99 × 10²¹ molecules of Acetaminophen per pill. To convert molecules to moles we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules in 1 mole of molecules.
1.99 × 10²¹ molecules/ESP × 1 mol/6.02 × 10²³ molecules = 3.31 × 10⁻³ molecules/ESP
Answer:
2.99×10²⁵ molecules of CO₂ are produced
Explanation:
Decomposition reaction is:
Ca(HCO₃)₂ => CaO(s) + 2CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
Ratio is 1:2. Let's make a rule of three:
1 mol of bicarbonate can produce 2 moles of CO₂
Therefore, 24.9 moles of bicarbonate may produce, 49.8 moles (24.9 .2 )/1
Let's determine the number of molecules
1 mol has 6.02×10²³ molecules
49.8 moles must have (49.8 . 6.02×10²³) / 1 = 2.99×10²⁵ molecules
D) 250l
Explanation :
250,000/1000
Equal. Good luck with other questions!
