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Masja [62]
3 years ago
15

4

Chemistry
1 answer:
STALIN [3.7K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The space occupied by the gas at 400 torr and 25^{o}C is 250 mL.

Explanation:

Given: V_{1} = 250 mL,    P_{1} = 800 torr,     T_{1} = 50^{o}C

V_{2} = ?,         P_{2} = 400 torr,        T_{2} = 25^{o}C

Formula used is as follows.

\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{800 torr \times 250 mL}{50^{o}C} = \frac{400 torr \times V_{2}}{25^{o}C}\\V_{2} = 250 mL

Thus, we can conclude that space occupied by the gas at 400 torr and 25^{o}C is 250 mL.

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Ede4ka [16]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of glucose in final solution is 1.085 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (in mL)}}      ......(1)

Given mass of glucose = 15.5 g

Molar mass of glucose = 180.2 g/mol

Volume of solution = 100 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Molarity of glucose solution}=\frac{15.5\times 1000}{180.2\times 100}\\\\\text{Molarity of glucose solution}=0.860M

To calculate the molarity of the diluted solution, we use the equation:

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1\text{ and }V_1 are the molarity and volume of the concentrated glucose solution

M_2\text{ and }V_2 are the molarity and volume of diluted glucose solution

We are given:

M_1=0.860M\\V_1=35.0mL\\M_2=?M\\V_2=0.500L=500mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

0.860\times 35.0=M_2\times 500\\\\M_2=\frac{0.860\times 35.0}{500}=0.0602M

Now, calculating the mass of glucose by using equation 1, we get:

Molarity of glucose solution = 0.0602 M

Molar mass of glucose = 180.2 g/mol

Volume of solution = 100 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.0602=\frac{\text{Mass of glucose solution}\times 1000}{180.2\times 100}\\\\\text{Mass of glucose solution}=\frac{0.0602\times 180.2\times 100}{1000}=1.085g

Hence, the mass of glucose in final solution is 1.085 grams

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We begin by looking for the number of moles equivalent to 3.0 x 10^24 gold atoms.

Using the Avogadro's number,

6.02 x 10^23 atoms of gold make up 1 mole of gold.

3.0 x 10^24 atoms would make up: 1 / 6.02 x 10^23 x 3.0 x 10^24 = 4.98moles.

Now that we know the number of moles, we can then look for the mass using the formular:

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The relation between Kp and Kc is given below:

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<u>Δn = (2)-(2+1) = -1  </u>

Thus, Kp is:

K_p=  K_c\times (RT)^{-1}

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