The electron should experience a greater acceleration due to it's significantly smaller mass and should fall through distance "d" in a shorter amount of time.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The electron force can be expressed as F=qE. According to Newton's second law of motion force can be expressed as F=ma. This can be written as a=F/m. Substituting electric force expression for "F" in this equation, we get a=qE/m. This means acceleration is conversely proportional to mass and directly to electric field and charge. This means that proton having significantly larger mass than electron should experience smaller amount of acceleration and would take longer to fall at distance "d".
On the other hand, the electron would experience greater acceleration due to it's significantly smaller mass and would fall faster at distance "d", unlike the situation of proton.
Answer:
97 000 g Na
Explanation:
The absortion (or liberation) of energy in form of heat is expressed by:
q=m*Cp*ΔT
The information we have:
q=1.30MJ= 1.30*10^6 J
ΔT = 10.0°C = 10.0 K (ΔT is the same in °C than in K)
Cp=30.8 J/(K mol Na)
If you notice, the Cp in the question is in relation with mol of Na. Before using the q equation, we can find the Cp in relation to the grams of Na.
To do so, we use the molar mass of Na= 22.99g/mol
Now, we are able to solve for m:
=97 000 g Na
Explanation:
the volume and temperature of a gas have a ditect relationship,as the temperature increases the volume also increases when pressure is held constand, heating the gas increases the kinetic energy of the particles or atoms,causing the gas to expand until the pressure returns to its original value
Answer:
The ΔG° is 29 kJ and the reaction is favored towards reactant.
Explanation:
Based on the given information, the ΔH°rxn or enthalpy change is 41.2 kJ, the ΔS°rxn or change in entropy is 42.1 J/K or 42.1 * 10⁻³ kJ/K. The temperature given is 289 K. Now the Gibbs Free energy change can be calculated by using the formula,
ΔG° = ΔH°rxn - TΔS°rxn
= 41.2 kJ - 289 K × 42.1 × 10⁻³ kJ/K
= 41.2 kJ - 12.2 kJ
= 29 kJ
As ΔG° of the reaction is positive, therefore, the reaction is favored towards reactant.
