Air is matter bc it is a gas
Answer:
the stoichiometric coefficient for cobalt is 3
Explanation:
the unbalanced reaction would be
Co(NO₃)₂+ Al → Al(NO₃)₃ + Co
One way to solve is to build a system of linear equations for each element (or group as NO₃) , knowing that the number of atoms of each element is conserved.
For smaller reactions a quick way to solve it can be:
- First the Co as product and as reactant needs to have the same stoichiometric coefficient
- Then the Al as product and as reactant needs to have the same stoichiometric coefficient
- After that we look at the nitrates . There are 2 as reactants and 3 as products . Since the common multiple is 6 then multiply the reactant by 3 and the product by 2.
Finally the balanced equation will be
3 Co(NO₃)₂+ 2 Al → 2 Al(NO₃)₃ + 3 Co
then the stoichiometric coefficient for cobalt is 3
Answer:
1) 0,081 ft/s
2) 0,746 lb/s
Explanation:
The relation between flow and velocity of a fluid is given by:
Q=Av
where:
- Q, flow [ft3/s]
- A, cross section of the pipe [ft2]
- v, velocity of the fluid [ft/s]
1)
To convert our data to appropiate units, we use the following convertion factors:
1 ft=12 inches
1 ft3=7,48 gallons
1 minute=60 seconds
So,

As the pipe has a circular section, we use A=πd^2/4:

Finally:
Q=vA......................v=Q/A

2)
The following formula is used to calculate the specific gravity of a material:
SG = ρ / ρW
where:
- ρ = density of the material [lb/ft3]
- ρW = density of water [lb/ft3] = 62.4 lbs/ft3
then:
ρ = SG*ρW = 1,49* 62,4 lb/ft3 = 93 lb/ft3
To calculate the mass flow, we just use the density of the chloroform in lb/ft3 to relate mass and volume:
