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cestrela7 [59]
2 years ago
14

True or False Liquids can be easily poured because liquid molecules can roll or slide over each other.

Chemistry
1 answer:
kodGreya [7K]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

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Write a balanced nuclear equation for the formation of 28 Si 14 from beta-minus emission.
Fantom [35]

Answer:

Phosphorus-28 undergoes beta-minus decay to produce

  • an electron,
  • a Silicon-28 nuclei, and
  • an electron antineutrino.

\rm ^{28}_{13} Al \to ^{28}_{14} Si + ^{\phantom{-}0}_{-1}e + \bar{\mathnormal{v}}_{\rm e}

Explanation:

In simple words, when a nucleus undergoes beta-minus decay, a neutron is converted to a proton. An electron and an electron antineutrino will be released.

\rm ^{1}_{0}n^{0} \to ^{1}_{1}p^{+} + ^{\phantom{-}0}_{-1}e^{-} + \bar{\mathnormal{v}}_{\rm e}.

One way to tell whether a neutron is converted to a proton, but not vice versa, is to check the sum charges on the two sides of this equation.

  • Left-hand side: 0. Neutron is neutral.
  • Right-hand side: 1 + (-1) = 0. Each proton carries a charge of +1. Each electron (beta-minus particle) carries a charge of -1. Antineutrinos are neutral.

The charges on the two sides of this equation is the same. Hence this nuclear equation is possible (but not necessarily correct; however, if the proton and the neutron are in the wrong place the charge won't even be the same.)

Since the mass number of a proton and a neutron are both 1, the overall mass number of the atom will stay the same.

The atomic number is the number of protons in each atom. That number determines the symbol and the chemical properties of the atom. When one neutron in an atom is converted to a proton, the atomic number of the atom will increase by 1.

The atomic number of the daughter nucleus, silicon, is 14. It takes a parent nucleus with atomic number 14 - 1 = 13 to produce a silicon atom. Refer to a modern periodic table. Atomic number 13 corresponds to the element aluminum.

Also, the mass number of the daughter nucleus is 28. Since the mass number would stay the same in a beta decay, the mass number of the parent nucleus would also be 28. In other words, it takes an aluminum-28 atom to undergo beta-decay to produce a silicon-28 atom.

Complete the other details (electron and electron antineutrino) to obtain the equation

\rm ^{28}_{13} Al \to ^{28}_{14} Si + ^{\phantom{-}0}_{-1}e + \bar{\mathnormal{v}}_{\rm e}.

6 0
3 years ago
When 0.514 g of biphenyl (c12h10) undergoes comubustion in a bomb calorimeter, the temperature increases from 25.80 °c to 29.40
slava [35]
The  change  in  internal   energy  of the   combustion  of  biphenyl  in  Kj  is  calculated  as follows

  =heat  capacity of  bomb  calorimeter x  delta  T  where  delta T   is  change   in temperature
delta T  = 29.4  -25.8= 3.6 c

= 5.86 kj/c   x  3.6 c =  21.096  kj


7 0
3 years ago
each body cell of a goldfish contains 94 chromosomes.how many chromosomes are contained in a goldfish sex cell?
Shalnov [3]
47 I believe not 100% sure
8 0
3 years ago
A balloon has a negative charge and a glass rod has a positive charge.
Juliette [100K]
They will attract each other when brought close but when they touch the glass rod will become a negative charge and will repel each other
7 0
3 years ago
has a standard free‑energy change of − 3.59 kJ / mol at 25 °C. What are the concentrations of A , B , and C at equilibrium if, a
Mamont248 [21]

Answer: The concentrations of A , B , and C at equilibrium are 0.1583 M, 0.2583 M, and 0.1417 M.

Explanation:

The reaction equation is as follows.

               A + B \rightarrow C

Initial :     0.3   0.4          0

Change:  -x       -x           x

Equilbm: (0.3 - x)  (0.4 - x)  x  

We know that, relation between standard free energy and equilibrium constant is as follows.

      \Delta G = -RT ln K

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

      \Delta G = -RT ln K

      -3.59 kJ/mol = -8.314 \times 10^{-3} kJ/mol K ln (\frac{x}{(0.3 - x)(0.4 - x)})

                x = 0.1417

Hence, at equilibrium

  •  [A] = 0.3 - 0.1417

       = 0.1583 M

  •  [B] = 0.4 - 0.1417

       = 0.2583 M

  •  [C] = 0.1417 M
5 0
3 years ago
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