The first rubber balloon was made by Professor Michael Faraday in 1824, out of two sheets of rubber whose edges were pressed together. Hot air balloonwas the balloon to make the first recorded manned flight. It was made by the Montgolfier brothers and launched on 21 November 1783.
<h2>
Answer: B. Gravitational potential energy </h2>
Explanation:
<em>The gravitational potential energy is the energy that a body or object possesses, due to its position in a gravitational field.
</em>
That is why this energy depends on the relative height of an object with respect to some point of reference and associated with the gravitational force.
In the case of the <u>Earth</u>, in which <u>the gravitational field is considered constant</u>, the value of the gravitational potential energy
will be:
Where
is the mass of the object,
the acceleration due gravity and
the height of the object.
As we can see, the value of
is directly proportional to the height.
Answer:
velocity = 62.89 m/s in 58 degree measured from the x-axis
Explanation:
Relevant information:
Before the collision, asteroid A of mass 1,000 kg moved at 100 m/s, and asteroid B of mass 2,000 kg moved at 80 m/s.
Two asteroids moving with velocities collide at right angles and stick together. Asteroid A initially moving to right direction and asteroid B initially move in the upward direction.
Before collision Momentum of A = 1000 x 100 =
kg - m/s in the right direction.
Before collision Momentum of B = 2000 x 80 = 1.6 x
kg - m/s in upward direction.
Mass of System of after collision = 1000 + 2000 = 3000 kg
Now applying the Momentum Conservation, we get
Initial momentum in right direction = final momentum in right direction =
And, Initial momentum in upward direction = Final momentum in upward direction = 1.6 x
So,
=
m/s
and
m/s
Therefore, velocity is = 
= 
= 62.89 m/s
And direction is
tan θ =
= 1.6
therefore, 
=
from x-axis
Answer:
b
Explanation:
the location where an earthquake begin is called