NT
=
r / β
where NT is the threshold density, r is the recovery and death rate and β is the transmission coefficient.
= 0.4 / 0.2
= 2
The wind direction changed from morning to night because land and water absorbing solar energy unequally.
<h3>Convection current</h3>
Convection is said to occur when there is heat transfer by an actual movement of participles from place to place. The movement of air mass (wind) is affected by the relative amounts of solar energy absorbed by the land and sea.
Hence, the wind direction changed from morning to night because land and water absorbing solar energy unequally.
Learn more about convection current: brainly.com/question/12841408
Answer:
+2m/s
Explanation:
average velocity = displacement traveled / total time taken
= +12m/ 6s
= +2 m/s
The heat capacity and the specific heat are related by C=cm or c=C/m. The mass m, specific heat c, change in temperature ΔT, and heat added (or subtracted) Q are related by the equation: Q=mcΔT. Values of specific heat are dependent on the properties and phase of a given substance.