Need help plz answer

Suppose that one person in 10,000 people has a rare genetic disease. There is an excellent test for the disease; 98.8% of the pe

nirvana33 [79]

Answer:

A)The probability that someone who tests positive has the disease is 0.9995

B)The probability that someone who tests negative does not have the disease is 0.99999

Step-by-step explanation:

Let D be the event that a person has a disease

Let $D^c$ be the event that a person don't have a disease

Let A be the event that a person is tested positive for that disease.

P(D|A) = Probability that someone has a disease given that he tests positive.

We are given that There is an excellent test for the disease; 98.8% of the people with the disease test positive

So, P(A|D)=probability that a person is tested positive given he has a disease = 0.988

We are also given that one person in 10,000 people has a rare genetic disease.

So, $P(D)=\frac{1}{10000}$

Only 0.4% of the people who don't have it test positive.

$P(A|D^c)$ = probability that a person is tested positive given he don't have a disease = 0.004

$P(D^c)=1-\frac{1}{10000}$

Formula: $P(D|A)=\frac{P(A|D)P(D)}{P(A|D)P(D^c)+P(A|D^c)P(D^c)}$

$P(D|A)=\frac{0.988 \times \frac{1}{10000}}{0.988 \times (1-\frac{1}{10000}))+0.004 \times (1-\frac{1}{10000})}$

P(D|A)= $\frac{2470}{2471}$ =0.9995

P(D|A)= $0.9995$

A)The probability that someone who tests positive has the disease is 0.9995

(B)

$P(D^c|A^c)$ =probability that someone does not have disease given that he tests negative

$P(A^c|D^c)$ =probability that a person tests negative given that he does not have disease =1-0.004

=0.996

$P(A^c|D)$ =probability that a person tests negative given that he has a disease =1-0.988=0.012

Formula: $P(D^c|A^c)=\frac{P(A^c|D^c)P(D^c)}{P(A^c|D^c)P(D^c)+P(A^c|D)P(D)}$

$P(D^c|A^c)=\frac{0.996 \times (1-\frac{1}{10000})}{0.996 \times (1-\frac{1}{10000})+0.012 \times \frac{1}{1000}}$

$P(D^c|A^c)=0.99999$

B)The probability that someone who tests negative does not have the disease is 0.99999

8 0

3 years ago

Liliana use for dark power crystals to raise 14 zombie soldiers she wants to know how many zombie soldiers Z she can race with 1

laiz [17]

Answer:

140 zombies

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a proportions problem and we are given three values and a variable we must solve for which is the number of zombie soldiers she can raise (z) with 10 dark power crystals. Therefore, we can use the rule of three to solve for this, in which we multiply the diagonal values and divide by the last remaining value in order to solve for the variable like so...

1 crystal <===> 14 zombies

10 crystals <===> Z zombies

(10 * 14) / 1 = 140 zombies

4 0

2 years ago

Find the area. Simplify your answer.<br> 3x-3<br> 3x+6

maw [93]

Answer:

3x^2 + 7x - 18

Step-by-step explanation:

5 0

3 years ago

Explain how proving two triangles congruent can help prove parts of the triangle congruent.

Ierofanga [76]

You can use the CPCTC (Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent) property. This means that when two triangles are congruent, all the corresponding parts are congruent to each other.

Have an awesome day! :)

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the greater faction than 11/20

Mila [183]

Answer:

Are you looking to calculate whether 2/10 is greater than 11/20? One of the most common calculations you'll make in math is to compare fractions. In this really simple guide, we'll teach you how to compare and determine if 2/10 is bigger than 11/20 and walk you through the step-by-process of how the calculation is made.

As we always do in these tutorials, let's recap and remind ourselves that the number above the fraction line is called the numerator and the number below the fraction line is called the denominator.

Depending on the math problem you want to solve, there are two methods to calculate if 2/10 is larger than 11/20:

Convert the fractions to have the same denominator

Convert the fractions to a decimal number

Let's start with the first method: converting the fractions to the same denominator. First, we'll set up 2/10 and 11/20 side by side so they are easier to see:

Converting Denominator

2

10

&

11

20

Our denominators are 10 and 20. What we need to do is find the lowest common denominator of the two numbers. This is the smallest number that can be divided by both 10 and 20. In this case, the lowest common denominator is 20.

If we multiply the first denominator (10) by 2 we will get 20. If we multiply the second denominator (20) by 1 we will also get 20. We also need to multiply the numerators above the line by the same amounts so that the fraction values are correct:

2 x 2

10 x 2

11 x 1

20 x 1

This is what 2/10 and 11/20 looks like with the same denominator:

4

20

&

11

20

Now that these fractions have been converted to have the same denominator, we can clearly see by looking at the numerators that 4 is NOT greater than 11 which also means that 2/10 is NOT greater than 11/20.

Converting to Decimal

You can also compare these fractions by first converting them to decimal format. This is a lot faster than working out the lowest common denominator. All we do here is divide the numerator by the denominator for each fraction:

2/10 = 0.2

11/20 = 0.55

Now that these fractions have been converted to decimal format, we can compare the numbers to get our answer. 0.2 is NOT greater than 0.55 which also means that 2/10 is NOT greater than 11/20.

Hopefully this tutorial has helped you to understand how to compare fractions and you can use your new found skills to compare whether one fraction is greater than another or not!

4 0

2 years ago