Answer:
The minimum wall thickness required for the spherical tank is 0.0189 m
Explanation:
Given data:
d = inside diameter = 8.1 m
P = internal pressure = 1.26 MPa
σ = 270 MPa
factor of safety = 2
Question: Determine the minimum wall thickness required for the spherical tank, tmin = ?
The allow factor of safety:

The minimun wall thickness:

The answer is C. 2, 1, 2, 1
This way both sides of the reaction have the same amount of atoms of each element:
Na = 2 atoms
Cl = 2 atoms
Ca = 1 atom
F = 2 atoms
following the law of conservation of mass which says the mass remains constant, it can't be added or removed
The answer to question one is A.
The answer to question two is A.
The answer to question three is D.
Answer:
v = 0.375 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
The wavelength of a wave is 0.75 m/cycle
The period of a wave is 2s/cycle
We need to find the speed of the wave. We know that,

Substitute all the values,

So, the speed of the wave is equal to 0.375 m/s.
Answer and Explanation:
with reference to Einstein's theory of special relativity, the speed of an electromagnetic radiation, here, laser will not change in any inertial frame or remains same irrespective of any change in inertial frame.
Therefore, the speed of light measured in both the cases, i.e., in astronaut's reference frame and spaceship's reference frame will be equal to the speed of light in vacuum, i.e.,
.
The laser gun's speed in astronaut's reference frame is the same as the speed of the spaceship as it mounted on it, i.e., the speed of the laser gun is 200 million m/s.
The laser gun's speed measured in spaceship's reference frame will be zero, as it is mounted on the spaceship and is stationary in the spaceship's reference frame.