The question requires us to draw the structural formula, provide the name and highlight any functional groups for the compound: diethyl ether.
The molecule diethyl ether can be represented as it follows, with two ethyl groups (-CH2CH3) bonded to a oxygen atom:
Note that the functional group ether (R-O-R) is present in the structre and highlighted in blue in the image. The official name of diethyl ether is ethoxyethane.
Answer : The internal energy change is, -506.3 kJ/mol
Explanation :
Formula used :
or,
where,
= change in enthalpy =
= change in internal energy = ?
= change in moles
Change in moles = Number of moles of product side - Number of moles of reactant side
According to the reaction:
Change in moles = 0 - 2 = -2 mole
That means, value of = 0
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K
T = temperature =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get
Therefore, the internal energy change is -506.3 kJ/mol
Answer:
D. All of them would have the same kinetic energy
Explanation:
The expression for the kinetic energy of the gas is:-
k is Boltzmann's constant =
T is the temperature
<u>Since, kinetic energy depends only on the temperature. Thus, at same temperature, at 300 K, all the gases which are will posses same value of kinetic energy.</u>