Given :
a. 
b. 
c. 
d. 
.
To Find :
Find the most likely vale of x for each one .
Solution :
a .
Because boron have valency of 3 .
So , x = 3 .
b .
Valency of carbon is 4 .
x = 4 .
c .
Valency of nitrogen is 3 .
Therefore , x = 3 .
d .
Now ,we know valency of carbon is 4 and hydrogen is 1 .
Also , two hydrogen are already there .
So , only 2 electrons left to share .
Since , chlorine have valency of 1 .
Therefore , only 2 electrons of chlorine can connect .
x = 2 .
Hence , this is the required solution .
<span>First divide the ionization energy by Avogadro's number to get the energy per atom of potassium;
</span>419 kj/mol / 6.023 x 10²³
= 4.19 x 10⁵ / 6.023 x 10²³ = 6.96 x 10⁻¹⁹
E = hc/λ
where lambda (λ<span>) is the wavelength, h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light
</span>E = 6.96 x 10⁻¹⁹ j/atom<span>
h =</span>6.63x10⁻³⁴<span> Js
c = 3 x 10</span>⁸ m/s
λ = ?
λ = hc/E = (6.63x10⁻³⁴ x 3 x 10⁸ ) / 6.96 x 10⁻¹⁹ = 285.8nm = 286nm
<span>The longest wavelength of light capable of this ionization is 286nm.</span>
Answer:
It is
D- <u><em>DEFINE</em></u> the problem
R-<em><u>RESEARCH</u></em> on the problem
H- Carry out a <u><em>HYPOTHESIS</em></u>
E- carry out an <em><u>EXPERIMENT</u></em>.
R-Analyse the <u><em>RESULT</em></u>
C-summarise the <u><em>CONCLUSION</em></u>.
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
Across a period I.E increases progressively from left to right
Explanation:
The trend of the first ionization energy is such that across a period I.E increases from left to right due to the decreasing atomic radii caused by the increasing nuclear charge. This not compensated for by successive electronic shells.
- Ionization energy is a measure of the readiness of an atom to lose an electron.
- The lower the value, the easier it is for an atom to lose an electron.
- Elements in group I tend to lose their electrons more readily whereas the halogens hold most tightly to them.
- The first ionization energy is the energy needed to remove the most loosely bonded electron of an atom in the gaseous phase.
Learn more:
Ionization energy brainly.com/question/6324347
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