Answer:
The temperatures of the objects must be different
Explanation:
if heat is flowing between two objects, then the objects must be at different temperatures.
All the positive charge of an atom is contained in the nucleus, and originates from the protons. Neutrons are neutrally-charged. Electrons, which are negatively-charged, are located outside of the nucleus.
Answer: M = 2.08 M
Explanation: Molarity is expressed as the number of moles per unit volume in liters. First convert the mass of HCl to moles using its molar mass. Then substitute the variables to the formula for molarity.
75.00 g HCl x 1 mole HCl / 36 g HCl
= 2.08 moles HCl
For Molarity.
M = n / L
= 2.08 moles HCl / 1.000 L
= 2.08 M
Answer: 75%
Explanation:
The following information can be gotten from the question:
Waste = 70kg
Theoretical yield = 280kg
Therefore, the actual yield will be the difference between the theoretical yield and the waste which will be:
= 280kg - 70kg = 210kg
The percent yield will now be:
= Actual yield / Theoretical yield × 100
= 210/280 × 100
= 3/4 × 100
= 75%
Answer:
The boiling point of 1-chlorobutane is substantially lower than that of 1-butanol
Explanation:
Fractional distillation is a separation process based on difference in boiling point of two compounds.
1-chlorobutane is a polar aprotic molecule due to presence of polar C-Cl bond. Hence dipole-dipole intermolecular force exists in 1-chlorobutane as a major force.
1-butanol is a polar protic molecule. Hence dipole-dipole force along with hydrogen bonding exist in 1-butanol.
Therefore intermolecular force is stronger in 1-butanol as compared to 1-chlorobutane.
So, boiling point of 1-butanol is much higher than 1-chlorobutane.
Hence mixture of 1-chlorobutane and 1-butanol can be separated by fractional distillation based on difference in boiling point.
So, option (D) is correct.