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1 year ago

A geologist measures the height of a mountain.the height is 5.3489km what is the height in meters write your answer in decimal

Chemistry

1 answer:

Xelga [282]1 year ago

7 0

Height of a mountain is 5348.9 meter.

1 kilometer is equal to 1000 meter.

The meter, symbol m, is the primary unit of period in the international system of gadgets, although its prefixed paperwork also are used relatively regularly.

A meter is a general metric unit identical to about three feet 3 inches. This means that a meter is part of the metric gadget of dimension. Guitars, baseball bats, and backyard sticks are examples of items which might be approximately one meter lengthy. Meters also are used to measure distances in races, inclusive of strolling and swimming.

Meter readings tell power suppliers how a lot gasoline and energy you are the use of. In case you do not give your provider meter readings they may have to guess your usage. You typically turn out to be paying too much or too little while this occurs.

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A 3.82 g piece of limestone contains 2.62 g of CaCO3

Kobotan [32]

Considering the definition of percentage by mass, the mass percentage of CaCO₃ is 68.59%.

<h3>What is mass percentage</h3>

The percentage by mass expresses the concentration and indicates the amount of mass of solute present in 100 grams of solution.

In other words, the percentage by mass of a component of the solution is defined as the ratio of the mass of the solute to the mass of the solution, expressed as a percentage.

The percentage by mass is calculated as the mass of the solute divided by the mass of the solution, the result of which is multiplied by 100 to give a percentage. This is:

$mass percentage=\frac{mass of solute}{mass of solution}x100$

<h3>Mass percentage of CaCO₃</h3>

In this case, you know:

mass of CaCO₃: 2.62 grams
mass of limestone: 3.82 grams

Replacing in the definition of mass percentage:

$mass percentage=\frac{2.62 grams}{3.82 grams}x100$

<u><em>mass percentage= 68.59 %</em></u>

Finally, the mass percentage of CaCO₃ is 68.59%.

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The easiest state of matter to compress is _____.

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Liquids are the easiest state of matter to compress.

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a sample of natural gas contains 8.24 moles of methane, 0.421 moles of ethane, and 0.116 moles of propane. if the total pressure

Varvara68 [4.7K]

The partial pressure (Px) of a gas in a gas mixture is equal to its mole fraction (Xi) multiplied by the total pressure (P) of the gas mixture. That means that we have to calculate the mole fraction of each gas, then calculate its partial pressure. The mole fraction of a gas is its number of moles (n) divided by the total number of moles.

$$ Mole fraction of methane: \\$\chi_{\text {methane }}=\frac{\mathrm{n}_{\text {methane }}}{\mathrm{n}_{\text {total }}} \chi_{\text {methane }}=\frac{8.24 \mathrm{~mol}}{8.24 \mathrm{~mol}+0.421 \mathrm{~mol}+0.116 \mathrm{~mol}} \chi_{\text {methane }}=\frac{8.24 \mathrm{~mol}}{8.78 \mathrm{~mol}} \chi_{\text {methane }}=0.938$

$$Partial Pressure of methane:\\$\mathrm{P}_{\text {methane }}=\chi_{\text {methane }} \times \mathrm{PP}_{\text {methane }}=0.938 \times 1.37 \mathrm{~atm} \mathbf{P}_{\text {methane }}=\mathbf{1 . 2 8} \mathbf{~ a t m}$

$$Mole fraction of ethane: \\$\chi_{\text {ethane }}=\frac{\mathrm{n}_{\text {ethane }}}{\mathrm{n}_{\text {total }}} \chi_{\text {ethane }}=\frac{0.421 \mathrm{~mol}}{8.78 \mathrm{~mol}} \chi_{\text {ethane }}=0.0479$

$$Partial pressure of ethane:\\$\mathrm{P}_{\text {ethane }}=\chi_{\text {ethane }} \times \mathrm{PP}_{\text {ethane }}=0.0479 \times 1.37 \mathrm{~atm} \mathrm{P}_{\text {ethane }}=\mathbf{0 . 0 6 5 6} \mathbf{~ a t m}$

$$Mole fraction of propane:\\$\chi_{\text {propane }}=\frac{\mathrm{n}_{\text {propane }}}{\mathrm{n}_{\text {total }}} \chi_{\text {propane }}=\frac{0.116 \mathrm{~mol}}{8.78 \mathrm{~mol}} \chi_{\text {propane }}=0.0132$

<h3>What is Dalton’s Law?</h3>

Dalton's law of partial pressures is a gas law that states that the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures exerted by each individual gas in the mixture. The mole fraction of a given gas in a gas mixture is equal to the ratio of the partial pressure of that gas to the total pressure exerted by the gas mixture. This mole fraction can also be used to calculate the total number of moles of constituent gas if the total number of moles of the mixture is known. In addition, the mole fraction can also be used to calculate the volume of a certain gas in a mixtur.

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1 year ago