by making sure they are in the lowest ratio. by adding them to see if they total 100. by checking that they are whole-number multiples. by dividing them by the molar mass.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The high jump of ionization energy indicates that we are trying to remove electron from noble gas configuration state.
The ionization energy data specifies that the Elements are from group 1 at period 3 or greater.
Removing the first electron require 496 kJ and the second ionization energy jump significantly due to the removal of electron from the noble gas configuration which is logical because electron try to maintain the especially stable state.
Answer : The amount of heat released is, -121.04 KJ
Solution : Given,
Enthalpy of reaction,
= -890 KJ
Mass of methane = 6 g
Molar mass of methane = 44 g/mole
First we have to calculate the moles of methane.

The given balanced reaction is,
From the balanced reaction we conclude that
1 mole of methane releases heat = -890 KJ
0.136 moles of methane releases heat =
Therefore, the amount of heat released is, -121.04 KJ
Answer:
2Mg + O2 = 2MgO
Explanation:
Al + 3F2 = AlF3 ..... F has 6 on the left and 3 on the right.
Na + F2 = 2NaF ..... Na has 1 on the left and 2 on the right.
2Al + 3O2 = Al2O3 .... O has 6 on the left and 3 on right.
Answer:
Cl2
Explanation:
Cl2 is a covalent molecule because it contains 2 non-metal elements.
It is non-polar because both elements have the same level of electrostatic attraction (remember that electrostatic attraction is the tendency to steel an electron from an element with lower a lower electrostatic force)
In Cl2 since there are only 2 molecules that are the exact same there is no overall dipole (which means that one end of the molecule is slightly positive or negative charge)
If the molecule replaced one Cl or something else then it would be non-polar since one element will be more electrostatic than the other and one region of the molecule will have a slightly positive or negative charge, unless the molecule is symmetrical like CH4.
For CH4 (methane) if you drew this as a lewis structure the Carbon would be surrounded by 4 hydrogen atoms meaning the overall dipole will be cancelled out since the molecule is symmetrical.
You may not understand the last part but just know that:
If there are 2 of the same atoms in the molecule (Cl2) then it is non-polar
If there are 2 non-metals then the bond is covalent
Water is always polar