Answer:
AQUAPORINS dramatically increases the rate of diffusion of water across cell membranes.
Explanation:
Aquaporins are integral membrane proteins also called water channels that forms pores in the membrane mainly for facilitating diffusion of water molecules in and out of the cell. Aquaporins selectively allow the passage of water molecules while preventing the passage of ions and other solutes through it as they are impermeable to protons, and large solutes. These proteins therefore increases the permeability of the membrane to water molecules and the rate of diffusion of water increases through them. Flow of water molecules in aquaporins follows the direction of osmotic pressure across the membrane. Aquaporins in some organisms have been modified to voltage gated aquaporins which helps them to close the water channels in unfavorable conditions such as drought and flooding. This is to prevent excessive loss of water to the surrounding or intake of water into the cells.
The liver, because its liver cancer.. lol
The liver filters your blood, without it, your blood will stay 'dirty' and cannot do its jobs like it usually should be
Answer:
a) Osmolarity measures the moles of solute per liter of solution.
Explanation:
Osmolarity is defined as the number of moles of solute that contribute to the osmotic pressure, per liter of solution, of solution. That is, the measurement of the solute concentration. The prefix "osmo-" indicates the possible variation of the osmotic pressure in the cells, which will occur when the solution is introduced into the body.
The winds normally blow from east to the west rather than blowing from the north to the south in the northern and the southern hemispheres.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The reason for the blowing of the wind from the east to the west rather than from the north to the south in both the hemispheres which are the northern and the southern hemispheres are because it happens in light of the fact that Earth's rotation around it's own axis creates what is known as the Coriolis effect.
The Coriolis impact makes wind frameworks turn counter-clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.