Constantine I helped to socially and politically unify the early byzantine empire by tolerating and even promoting christianity.
Answer:
Mechanical would have been conserved if only the force of gravity (the weight of the object does work on the system). The tension force does work also on the system but negative work instead. The net force acting of the system is zero since the upward tension in the string suspending the object is equal to the weight of the object but acting in the opposite direction. As a result they cancel out. In the equation above the effect of the tension force on the object has been neglected or not taken into consideration. For the mechanical energy E to be conserved, the work done by this tension force must be included into the equation. Otherwise it would seem as though energy has been generated in some manner that is equal in magnitude to the work done by the tension force.
The conserved form of the equation is given by
E = K + Ug + Wother.
In this case Wother = work done by the tension force.
In that form the total mechanical energy is conserved.
Answer:
using Snells law
Oi = angle of incidence = 58.0°
ni = index of refraction of air = 1.0003
nr = index of refraction of glass = 1.47
c = speed of light in vacuum = 3 x 10^8 m/s
Or = angle of refraction = ?
ni(sinOi) = nR (sinOr)
ni( sinOi)/ nR = sinOr
arcsin(ni(sin0i))/nR = Or
arcsin( 1.0003(sin58.0)) / 1.47
Or = 35.25°
Explanation:
One year for us is 248 years on Pluto :)
The horizontal components, being opposite in direction, will produce a shearing effect on the tendon, leading to injury. Thus, they will be added.
As the angle of 23 is from the vertical, we calculate the horizontal component by using
Weight acting * sin(23)
And multiply it by 2 to get the total shearing force
The weight acting is 12 times their body weight. Thus:
53 * 9.81 * 12 = 6239.2 Newtons
The total force acting on the tendon:
2 * sin(23) * 6239.2
= 4,880
= 4,900 Newtons (2 significant figures)