Answer:
778.4°C
Explanation:
I = 700
R = 6x10⁻⁴
we first calculate the rate of heat that is being transferred by the current
q = I²R
q = 700²(6x10⁻⁴)
= 490000x0.0006
= 294 W/M
we calculate the surface temperature
Ts = T∞ + 
Ts = 
The surface temperature is therefore 778.4°C if the cable is bare
The heat transferred to and the work produced by the steam during this process is 13781.618 kJ/kg
<h3>
How to calcultae the heat?</h3>
The Net Change in Enthalpy will be:
= m ( h2 - h1 ) = 11.216 ( 1755.405 - 566.78 ) = 13331.618 kJ/kg
Work Done (Area Under PV curve) = 1/2 x (P1 + P2) x ( V1 - V2)
= 1/2 x ( 75 + 225) x (5 - 2)
W = 450 KJ
From the First Law of Thermodynamics, Q = U + W
So, Heat Transfer = Change in Internal Energy + Work Done
= 13331.618 + 450
Q = 13781.618 kJ/kg
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Answer:
0.08kg/s
Explanation:
For this problem you must use 2 equations, the first is the continuity equation that indicates that all the mass flows that enter is equal to those that leave the system, there you have the first equation.
The second equation is obtained using the first law of thermodynamics that indicates that all the energies that enter a system are the same that come out, you must take into account the heat flows, work and mass flows of each state, as well as their enthalpies found with the temperature.
finally you use the two previous equations to make a system and find the mass flows
I attached procedure
Answer: c) 450 kPa
Explanation:
Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
(At constant temperature and number of moles)
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 150 kPa
= final pressure of gas = ?
= initial volume of gas = v L
= final volume of gas = 
Therefore, the new pressure of the gas will be 450 kPa.
Answer:
The part of the system that is considered the resistance force is;
B
Explanation:
The simple machine is a system of pulley that has two pulleys
The effort, which is the input force at A gives the value of the tension at C and D which are used to lift the load B
Therefore, we have;
A = C = D
B = C + D = C + C = 2·C
∴ C = B/2
We have;
C = B/2 = A
Therefore, with the pulley only a force, A equivalent to half the weight, B, of the load is required to lift the load, B
The resistance force is the constant force in the system that that requires an input force to overcome in order for work to be done
It is the force acting to oppose the sum of the other forces system, such as a force acting in opposition to an input force
Therefore, the resistance force is the load force, B, for which the input force, A, is required in order for the load to be lifted.
