Answer:
For any string, we use 
Explanation:
The pumping lemma says that for any string s in the language, with length greater than the pumping length p, we can write s = xyz with |xy| ≤ p, such that xyi z is also in the language for every i ≥ 0. For the given language, we can take p = 2.
Here are the cases:
- Consider any string a i b j c k in the language. If i = 1 or i > 2, we take
and y = a. If i = 1, we must have j = k and adding any number of a’s still preserves the membership in the language. For i > 2, all strings obtained by pumping y as defined above, have two or more a’s and hence are always in the language.
- For i = 2, we can take and y = aa. Since the strings obtained by pumping in this case always have an even number of a’s, they are all in the language.
- Finally, for the case i = 0, we take , and y = b if j > 0 and y = c otherwise. Since strings of the form b j c k are always in the language, we satisfy the conditions of the pumping lemma in this case as well.
Answer:
A safety margin is the space left between your vehicle and the next to provide room, time and visibility at every instant
Explanation:
A safety margin is defined as an allowance given between your vehicle and the next vehicle in front to provide enough room, visibility and time to move in a safe manner to prevent the occurrence of an accident at anytime the frontal vehicle suddenly stops or slows down
Safety margins help minimize risks in the following way
1) A common knowledge of safety margins, improves predictability among road users, thereby minimizing the risk traffic accidents caused due to late communication
2) The use of safety margins helps minimize the risk due to a change in driving conditions such as when the road becomes more slippery from being covered with fluid that is being wetted
3) Safety margin can help prevent the occurrence of an accident between vehicles due to failure of a car system, such as a punctured tire or failed breaking system
4) Safety margin helps to protect road users from the introduction of obstacles on the main roads such as ongoing road construction, broken down vehicles, road blockage by vehicles involved in an accident etc
5) Safety margin help protect road users from being involved in an accident due to the loss of driving focus of the driver of the frontal vehicle
Answer:
The maximum power that can be generated is 127.788 kW
Explanation:
Using the steam table
Enthalpy at 20 bar = 2799 kJ/kg
Enthalpy at 2 bar = 2707 kJ/kg
Change in enthalpy = 2799 - 2707 = 92 kJ/kg
Mass flow rate of steam = 5000 kg/hr = 5000 kJ/hr × 1 hr/3600 s = 1.389 kg/s
Maximum power generated = change in enthalpy × mass flow rate = 92 kJ/kg × 1.389 kg/s = 127.788 kJ/s = 127.788 kW
Answer:
Explanation:
ADT for an 2-D array:
struct array{
int arr[10];
}arrmain[10];
An application that stores an array with 1000 rows and 1000 columns, where less than 10,000 of the array values are non-zero. The two different implementations for such arrays that would be more space efficient than a standard two-dimensional array implementation requiring one million positions are :
1) struct array{
int *p;
}arr[1000];
2) struct array{
int *p;
}arr[1000];
Restraining devices and barriers shall be visually inspected on the rim wheel components or sudden release of contained air.
Restraining device means an apparatus such as a <em>cage, rack, assemblage of bars and other components</em> that will constrain all rim wheel components.
Restraining devices and barriers shall be visually inspected on the rim wheel components or sudden release of contained air. Any restraining device or barrier exhibiting damage such as the following defects shall be immediately removed from service.
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