One difficulty encountered in precipitation titration is that it is hard to determine the exact end point of its reaction.
Precipitation titration is a titration in which a reaction occurs from the analyte and titrant to form an insoluble precipitate.
With the use of silver for the titrations, (argentometric) we are able to develop many precipitation reactions.
The precipitation titrimetry methods with the use of argentometry includes
• Mohr’s Method
• Fajan’s Method
• Volhard’s Method
Difficulties encountered in precipitation titration includes
- Getting the exact end point is hard.
- it is a very slow titration method.
- it includes periods of filtration and cooling thereby reducing the reactions available for this type of titration.
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- The wavelength range of Infrared radiation is 700 nanometers to 1 millimeter.
- The sun emits mainly near-infrared which is mainly composed of wavelength below 4 micrometers.
- The thermal range of infrared ranges between wavelengths 3.5 and 2.0 micrometers
Explanation:
The wavelength range of Infrared radiation is 700 nanometers to 1 millimeter. This also translates to a frequency range of 430 TeraHertz to 300 Giga Hertz.
Because the sun is a star and is hot in comparison to earth and other planetary bodies, the bigger range of infrared radiation it emits is in the near-infrared which is mainly composed of wavelength below 4 micrometers.
The earth's surface produces infrared radiation of the mid-infrared range while cooler substances will produce far-infrared range
The thermal range of infrared ranges between wavelengths 3.5 and 2.0 micrometers and is produced by black bodies.
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They achieve stable structures by sharing their single, unpaired electron.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Significant digits are numbers that helps to present the precision of measurements calculations.
Numbers that do not contribute to the precision of a reading should not be counted as significant.
There are rules of assigning significant numbers:
- Leading or trailing zeros are insignificant and should only be counted as a place holder.
- All non-zero digits are significant
- Zeroes between non-zero digits are significant.
- Leading zeros in a decimal are significant before the number.
- All the numbers in a scientific notation are significant.
Answer:
Surface runoff and condensation
Explanation:
Let's define each of the given processes in order to understand them better:
- evaporation is a process in which liquid phase transforms into a gas phase;
- precipitation is a process in which we produce a solid phase, usually this is the case when we precipitate a salt out of a solution, analogy of precipitation for water would be transformation from a liquid to a solid phase, such as freezing;
- surface runoff is a process in which water flows over the surface of a land without any change in its phase;
- condensation is a process in which a gas transforms into a liquid.
All in all, notice that surface runoff keeps water in its liquid state, while all the other three options consider phase change. The only phase change of interest is condensation: we produce liquid water from water vapor and then we can analyze its movement in the liquid state.