Answer:
C; ΔSuniv>0
Explanation:
In this question, we want to select which of the options must be true.
What we should understand is that for a process to be spontaneous, the change in entropy must be greater than 0 i.e the change in entropy must be positive.
Looking at the options we have; option C is the correct answer.
Option B looks correct but it is wrong. This is because if change in universal entropy is greater than zero, then change in Gibbs free energy must be less than zero for spontaneity to occur
2C8H18 + 17O2 → 16CO + 18H2O
Answer:
True;
True;
False;
True;
True.
Explanation:
Organic compounds can be found pure, but generally, they are in mixtures, such as the petroleum, so it is possible to the compound received be impure;
Organic compounds can be found in the three states: solid, liquid or gas. The state will depend on the molecular forces in it and its molar mass. For example, gasoline is liquid in the ambient temperature, natural gas is a gas, and the glucose is solid;
The main characteristic of the organic compounds is the presence of C and H, the other elements can or can't be in the structure: O, N, halogens, and S;
Because of the carbon can form chains, there are several million possible known organic compounds;
The spectroscopic would give some results such as composition, molar mass, and diffraction, and with these results, it would be possible to identify some chemical properties and the tests needs more identification.
Answer:
C. A stretch of raised land, often built to help control flooding and the flow of a river.
Explanation:
Embankments are made typically of construction adjacent to the river from spoil excavated from its bank.
Heat= mass * change in temperature* specific heat
specific heat=409 J/kg K