What is the name of Bel on the periodic table
1 answer:
You might be interested in
The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:
A bottle of rubbing alcohol having aqueous solution of alcohol contains 70% (v/v) alcohol. If Carl buys a 946 ml bottle of rubbing alcohol, how much of the aqueous solution is water?
<u>Answer:</u> The amount of water present in the given bottle of rubbing alcohol is 283.8 mL
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Volume of bottle of rubbing alcohol = 946 mL
70% (v/v) alcohol solution
This means that 70 mL of rubbing alcohol is present in 100 mL of solution
Amount of water present in solution = [100 - 70] = 30 mL
Applying unitary method:
In 100 mL of solution, the amount of water present is 30 mL
So, in 946 mL of solution, the amount of water present will be =
Hence, the amount of water present in the given bottle of rubbing alcohol is 283.8 mL
Answer:
The final volume is 6.4 L.
Explanation:
Dilution is reducing the concentration of a chemical and is achieved by adding more solvent to the same amount of solute. In other words, dilution is the procedure that is followed to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, and it simply consists of adding more solvent.
In a dilution the amount of solute does not vary, and as only more volume (and mass) of solvent is being added, the concentration of the solute decreases.
In a dilution the expression is used:
Ci*Vi = Cf*Vf
where:
- Ci: initial concentration
- Vi: initial volume
- Cf: final concentration
- Vf: final volume
In this case:
- Ci: 8 M
- Vi: 2 L
- Cf: 2.5 M
- Vf: ?
Replacing:
8 M* 2 L= 2.5 M* Vf
Solving:
Vf=6.4 L
<u><em>The final volume is 6.4 L.</em></u>