Strong acid:dissolves and dissociates 1005 to produce protons (H+) 1. seven
strong acids: HCI, HBr, HI, HNO3, H2SO4, and HCIO3. ...
weak acid: dissolves but less than 100% dissociates to produce protons (H+) 1.
Answer:
pH = 8.34
Explanation:
The equilbriums of the amphoteric HCO₃⁻ (Ion of NaHCO₃) are:
H₂CO₃ ⇄ <em>HCO₃⁻</em> + H⁺ Ka1 <em>-Here, HCO₃⁻ is acting as a base-</em>
<em>HCO₃⁻</em>⇄ CO₃²⁻ + H⁺ Ka2 <em>-Here, is acting as an acid-</em>
Where Ka1 = 4.3x10⁻⁷ and Ka2 = 4.8x10⁻¹¹. As pKa = -log Ka:
pKa1 = 6.37; pKa2 = 10.32
As the pH of amphoteric salts is:
pH = (pKa1 + pKa2) / 2
<h2>pH = 8.34</h2>
Answer:
0.263M of CH₃COOH is the concentration of the solution.
Explanation:
The reaction of acetic acid (CH₃COOH) with NaOH is:
CH₃COOH + NaOH → CH₃COO⁻Na⁺ + H₂O
<em>1 mole of acetic acid reacts per mole of NaOH to produce sodium acetate and water.</em>
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In the equivalence point, moles of acetic acid are equal to moles of NaOH and moles of NaOH are:
0.0375L × (0.175 moles / L) = 6.56x10⁻³ moles of NaOH = moles of CH₃COOH.
As the sample of acetic acid had a volume of 25.0mL = 0.025L:
6.56x10⁻³ moles of CH₃COOH / 0.0250L =
<em>0.263M of CH₃COOH is the concentration of the solution</em>
Answer:
The pOH of the solution is 9.92
Explanation:
pH is a measure of acidity or alkalinity that indicates the amount of hydrogen ions present in a solution or substance. PH is defined as the negative logarithm (base 10) of the hydronium ion concentration [H₃O⁺]:
pH= - log [H₃O⁺]
So, if [H₃O⁺]=8.26*10⁻⁵, the pH is: pH=- log (8.26*10⁻⁵) ⇒ pH= 4.08
The pOH measures the concentration of OH− ions. The following relationship can be established between pH and pOH:
pH + pOH= 14
In this case, being pH=4.08 and replacing in the relationship between pH and pOH:
4.08 + pOH=14
Solving:
pOH= 14 - 4.08
pOH= 9.92
The pOH of the solution is 9.92
