Answer:
- There will be 1.23 moles of helium in the balloon at STP
Explanation:
1) <u>Initial conditions of the helium gas</u>:
- V = 20.0 liter
- p = 1.50 atm
- T = 25.0 °C = 25.0 + 273.15 K = 298.15 K
2) <u>Ideal gas equation</u>:
- pV = n RT
- p, V, and T are given above
- R is the Universal constant = 0.0821 atm-liter / ( K - mol)
- n is the unknown number of moles
3) <u>Solve for n</u>:
- n = 1.50 atm × 20.0 liter / (0.0821 atm-liter /k -mol ×298.15K)
4) <u>At STP:</u>
- STP stands for standard pressure and temperature.
- The amount (number of moles) of the gas will not change because the change of pressure and temperature, so the number of moles reamain the same: 1.23 mol.
Answer:
The emission of gamma rays does not alter the number of protons or neutrons in the nucleus but instead has the effect of moving the nucleus from a higher to a lower energy state (unstable to stable). Gamma ray emission frequently follows beta decay, alpha decay, and other nuclear
Explanation:
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Answer: c. Salt and Water
Explanation:
For example;
When an Arrhenius acid such as; Tetraoxosulphate (VI) acid (H2SO4) reacts with an Arrhenius base such as Potassium hydroxide (KOH), the products formed in this neutralization reaction is a salt known as ''Potassium Sulphate'' (K2SO4) and ''Water'' (H2O).
H2SO4 + KOH -------------> K2SO4 + H2O
Answer:
The number of particles in 1 mole is called Avogadro's Number (6.0221421 x 1023). Calculate the number of atoms in 2.45 mol of copper. A silver ring contains 1.1 x 1022 silver atoms.
Explanation:
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Ionic Bonding:
This type of bonding occurs when atoms want to fulfil their valence shells by taking/giving electrons to other atoms. This, leads to completed valence shells in most cases and ionisation of both elements. The opposite charges cause the elements to stick together because opposites attract.
Covalent Bonding:
This type of bonding occurs when electrons are shared between atoms to each fill up their own valence shells by sharing. The balance between the attraction forces and repulsion forces between the shared electrons is called covalent bonding.
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