Answer:
Electron: A negatively charged particle found circling or orbiting an atomic nucleus. An electron, like a proton is a charged particle, although opposite in sign, but unlike a proton, an electron has negligible atomic mass. Electrons contribute no atomic mass units to the total atomic weight of an atom.
Explanation:
0.3147 concentration (in moles/l) of a saline (NaCl) solution will provide an isotonic eyedrop solution.
Isotonic eye drops
Because it might result in eye discomfort or tissue damage if it is not maintained, isotonicity is regarded as a crucial component of ophthalmic medicines. A few drops of blood are mixed with the test preparation before being examined and judged under a microscope at a magnification of 40. Isotonic solutions are those that have the same amount of water and other solutes in them as the cytoplasm of a cell. Since there is no net gain or loss of water, placing cells in an isotonic solution will not cause them to either shrink or swell.
We can calculate the osmotic pressure exerted by a solution using the following expression.
π = M . R . T
where,
π is the osmotic pressure
M is the molar concentration of the solution
R is the ideal gas constant
T is the absolute temperature
The absolute temperature is 37 + 273 = 310 K
π = M . R . T
8 = (X mol/L) . (0.082atm.L/mol.K) . 310 K = 0.3147 mol/L
To learn more about osmotic pressure refer:
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Answer:C because they have to I have the same mass before and after the equation.
Explanation:
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Chemical change or process
The [OH⁻] of the solution is 5.37×10⁵ M.
<h3 /><h3>What is pOH?</h3>
This is the negative logarithm to base 10 of hydroxy ion [OH⁻] concentration.
To calculate the hydroxy ion [OH⁻] concentration we use the formula below.
Note:
- pOH = 14-pH
- pOH = 14-9.77
- pOH = 4.27
Formula:
- [OH⁻] = 1/
................. Equation 1
Given:
Substitute the value into equation 1
- [OH⁻] = 1/
- [OH⁻] = 5.37×10⁵
Hence, The [OH⁻] of the solution is 5.37×10⁵ M.
Learn more about hydroxy ion concentration here: brainly.com/question/17090407
