Answer:
As there must be twice as many lithium ions as sulphide ions, the 'numbers'
must be different.
It's 4:8. i.e. 4 sulphides around each lithium; and 8 lithiums around each
sulphur.
It's an antifluorite structure.
The amount remaining is obtained using the half life data. The total amount remaining after one hour is equal to 1/( e^ (ln2/(20/60))*1). The final answer is 0.125 grams.
Answer: Molarity of the unknown calcium hydroxide solution is 0.217 M.
Explanation:
Given:
= 50.00 mL,
= ?
= 43.43 mL,
= 0.250 M
Formula used is as follows.

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that molarity of the unknown calcium hydroxide solution is 0.217 M.
Answer: Option (1) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
As per Le Chatelier's principle, any disturbance caused in an equilibrium reaction will tend to shift the equilibrium in a direction away from the disturbance.
For example,
As this given reaction is endothermic in the forward direction and exothermic in the backward direction. Thus, in order to shift the reaction on left side we need to decrease the temperature.
Also, the number of moles are more on reactant side as compared to product side. So, when we decrease the number of moles on reactant side then the equilibrium will shift on left side.
Therefore, we can conclude that for the given reaction decreasing the pressure of the system and lowering the temperature of the system would shift the reaction to the left.
The equilibrium relation allows us to find which statement is correct:
B) The balloon will shrink.
The stable equilibrium condition that the sum of forces in a system is zero
∑ F = 0
Where F is the force
Helium is a noble gas, which has a liquefaction temperature of 4.2K, therefore in almost all cases we find it in the gaseous state
The balloon is in an equilibrium between the outside atmospheric pressure and the pressure of the helium gas inside, when the temperature decreases the energy of the helium molecules decreases and has a lower speed, therefore creating a lower pressure inside, for therefore the balloon decreases its size until the pressures equalize.
Let's examine the claims
A) False. The balloon expands with increasing temperature
B) True. The balloon should contract until it equalizes the internal and external pressure
C) False. Helium gas becomes liquid at very low temperatures (4.2K)
D) False. One of the statements describes the process well
In conclusion the equilibrium relationship we can find which statement is correct:
B) The balloon will shrink.
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