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marshall27 [118]
3 years ago
13

How do you know the ph level of 10^-8

Chemistry
1 answer:
sergiy2304 [10]3 years ago
5 0

pH=6.98

Explanation:

This is a very interesting question because it tests your understanding of what it means to have a dynamic equilibrium going on in solution.

As you know, pure water undergoes self-ionization to form hydronium ions, H3O+, and hydroxide anions, OH−.

2H2O(l]⇌H3O+(aq]+OH−(aq]→ very important!

At room temperature, the value of water's ionization constant, KW, is equal to 10−14. This means that you have

KW=[H3O+]⋅[OH−]=10−14

Since the concentrations of hydronium and hydroxide ions are equal for pure water, you will have

[H3O+]=√10−14=10−7M

The pH of pure water will thus be

pH=−log([H3O+])

pH=−log(10−7)=7

Now, let's assume that you're working with a 1.0-L solution of pure water and you add some 10

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Answer: There are 3.99 .

Explanation:

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a) After helping our partner, we should immediately report the incident to the lab manager or any person in charge of the emergencies occurring in the lab.

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What is the H+ concentration when pH is 2, 6, 7, 8, and 12?
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

pH = - log (H+)

So the pH of 1 x 10^-7 M solution is 7.

I'm sorry but I'm not sure about what the other units mean, so Im not sure of the answer to those.

If you convert the other units to the form  1 x 10^-n  then the pH will be n.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
a 25.0-ml volume of a sodium hydroxide solution requires 19.6 ml of a 0.189 m hydrochloric acid for neutralization. a 10.0- ml v
Rashid [163]

<u>Concentration of NaOH = 0.148 molar, M</u>

<u>Concentration of H3PO4 = 0.172 molar, M</u>

<u></u>

Concentration x Volume  will give the number of moles of solute in that volume.  C*V = moles

Concentration  has a unit of (moles/liter).  When multiplied by the liters of solution used, the result is the number of moles.

Original HCl solution:  (0.189 moles/L)*(0.0196 L)= 0.00370 moles of HCl

The neutralization of 25.0 ml of sodium hydroxide, NaOH, requires 0.00370 moles of HCl.  The reaction is:

  NaOH + HCl > NaCl and H2O

This balanced equation tells us that neutralization of NaOH with HCl requires the same number of moles of each.  We just determined that the  moles of HCl used was 0.00370 moles.  Therefore, the 25.0 ml solution of NaOH had the same number of moles:  0.00370 moles NaOH.

The 0.00370 moles of NaOH was contained in 25.0 ml (0.025 liters).  The concentration of NaOH is therefore:  

    <u>(0.00370 moles of NaOH)/(0.025 L) = 0.148 moles/liter or Molar, M</u>

====

The phosphoric acid problem is handled the same way, but with an added twist.  Phosphoric acid is H3PO4.  We learn the 34.9 ml of the same NaOH solution (0.148M) is needed to neutralize the H3PO4.  But now the acid has three hydrogens that will react.  The balanced equation for this reaction is:

  H3PO4 + 3NaOH = Na3PO4 + 3H2O

Now we need <u><em>three times</em></u> the moles of NaOH to neutralize 1 mole of H3PO4.

The moles of NaOH that were used is:

  (0.148M)*(0.0349 liters) = 0.00517 moles of NaOH

Since the molar ratio of NaOH to H3PO4 is 3 for neutralization, the NaOH only neutralized (0.00517)*(1/3)moles of H3PO4 = 0.00172 moles of H3PO4.

The 0.00172 moles of H3PO4 was contained in 10.0 ml.  The concentration is therefore:

     (0.00172 moles H3PO4)/(0.010 liters H3PO4)

<u>Concentration of H3PO4 = 0.172 molar, M</u>

 

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Sulfur is an element of the periodic table that is not considered a metalloid.

<h3>What is sulfur?</h3>

Sulfur is a chemical element of the periodic table that has the following characteristics:

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<h3>What are metalloids?</h3>

Metalloids are a set of chemical elements of the periodic table that are characterized by having an intermediate behavior between metals and non-metals, in terms of ionization energies and binding properties.

It is not easy to distinguish them from true metals. They conduct electrical current better than non-metals, but they are not good conductors like metals. In addition, they are usually very varied in their shape and coloration.

The list of metalloids includes the following elements:

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Learn more about periodic table in: brainly.com/question/11155928

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