Explanation:
Relation between length of a curve and angle is as follows.
l = 
where, R = radius of curve
= angle in radians
Also, l = 
.......... (1)
If curve has a degree of curvature 
for standard length s, then
R = 
........... (2)
Now, substitute the value of R from equation (2) into equation (1) as follows.
l = 
If s = 30 m, then calculate the value of l as follows.
l =
= 
= 452 m
thus, we can conclude that the length of the curve is 452 m.
<u>Answer:</u> The given chemical reaction can be classified as synthesis and exothermic.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A synthesis reaction is defined as the reaction where two small chemical species combine in their elemental state to form a single large chemical species.
Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which heat is released by the reaction. The heat is written on the product side of the reaction.
For the given chemical reaction:
The above chemical reaction is a type of synthesis and exothermic as two substances in their elemental state are combining. Also, heat is getting released in the reaction.
Hence, the given chemical reaction can be classified as synthesis and exothermic.
Answer:
Drought, resulting in a 65% reduction in water levels.
Answer:
A producer is a plant or fungi but it mainly is a organism that produces food for a primary consumer
Explanation:
Answer:
The possible valances can be determined by electron configuration and electron negativity
Good Luck even though this was asked 2 weeks ago
Explanation:
All atoms strive for stability. The optima electron configuration is the electron configuration of the VIII A family or inert gases.
Look at the electron configuration of the nonmetal and how many more electrons the nonmetal needs to achieve the stable electron configuration of the inert gases. Non metals tend to be negative in nature and gain electrons. ( They are oxidizing agents)
For example Florine atomic number 9 needs one more electron to reach a valance number of 8 electrons to equal Neon atomic number 10. Hence Flowrine has a valance of -1
Oxygen atomic number 8 needs two more electrons to reach a valance number of 8 electrons to equal Neon atomic number 10. Hence Oxygen has a valance charge of -2.
Non metals with a low electron negativity will lose electrons when reacting with another non metal that has a higher electron negativity. When the non metal forms an ion it is necessary to look at the electron structure to determine how many electrons the element can lose to gain stability.
For example Chlorine which is normally -1 like Florine when it combines with oxygen can be +1, +3, + 5 or +7. It can lose its one unpaired electron, or combinations of the unpaired electron and sets of the three pairs of electrons.
