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konstantin123 [22]
3 years ago
10

1) A chemist was deciding what chemical to use in a handwarmer. She studies 2 compounds. One is a nonpolar covalent compound tha

t is safe and nontoxic. The other is an ionic compound. It is poisonous if ingested. What tests could she do to tell them apart? Give two possible observations or tests she can run to verify the substance. Which substance would you use to make the handwarmer and why?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lynna [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:     Water dissolves nonpolar covalent  substances.

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A student needs to prepare 50.0 mL of a 1.20 M aqueous H2O2 solution. Calculate the volume of 4.9 M H2O2 stock solution that sho
Nonamiya [84]

Answer : The volume of 4.9 M H_2O_2 stock solution used to prepare the solution is, 12.24 ml

Solution : Given,

Molarity of aqueous H_2O_2 solution = 1.20 M = 1.20 mole/L

Volume of aqueous H_2O_2 solution = 50.0 ml = 0.05 L

(1 L = 1000 ml)

Molarity of H_2O_2 stock solution = 4.9 M = 4.9 mole/L

Formula used :

M_1V_1=M_2V_2

where,

M_1 = Molarity of aqueous H_2O_2 solution

M_2 = Molarity of H_2O_2 stock solution

V_1 = Volume of aqueous H_2O_2 solution

V_2 = Volume of H_2O_2 stock solution

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the volume of H_2O_2 stock solution.

(1.20mole/L)\times (0.05L)=(4.9mole/L)\times V_2

By rearranging the term, we get

V_2=0.01224L=12.24ml

Therefore, the volume of 4.9 M H_2O_2 stock solution used to prepare the solution is, 12.24 ml

3 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP ME does a liquid have definite or indefinite shape.
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Definite volume and indefinite shape
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A particular balloon can be stretched to a maximum surface area of 1257 cm2. The balloon is filled with 3.1 L of helium gas at a
lianna [129]

Answer:

P = 0.6815 atm

Explanation:

Pressure = 754 torr

The conversion of P(torr) to P(atm) is shown below:

P(torr)=\frac {1}{760}\times P(atm)

So,  

Pressure = 754 / 760 atm = 0.9921 atm

Temperature = 294 K

Volume = 3.1 L

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

0.9921 atm × 3.1 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 294 K  

⇒n of helium gas= 0.1274 moles

Surface are = 1257 cm²

For a sphere, Surface area = 4 × π × r² = 1257 cm²

r² = 1257 / 4 × π ≅ 100 cm²

r = 10 cm

The volume of the sphere is :

V=\frac {4}{3}\times \pi\times r^3

Where, V is the volume

r is the radius

V=\frac {4}{3}\times \frac {22}{7}\times {10}^3

V = 4190.4762 cm³

1 cm³ = 0.001 L

So, V (max) = 4.19 L

T = 273 K

n = 0.1274 moles

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

Applying the equation as:

P × 4.19 L = 0.1274 × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 273 K  

<u>P = 0.6815 atm</u>

<u></u>

4 0
3 years ago
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