Answer:
A. Conflict theory
Explanation:
Conflict theory: In sociology, the term conflict theory was proposed by Karl Marx, who believed that the society is considered to be in a state of perpetual conflict due to the competition related to limited resources.
According to conflict theory, social order is being maintained by power and domination instead of conformity and consensus.
The conflict theory represents social life as a competition and aims at the distribution of power, inequality, and resources.
In the question above, the statement signifies the use of the conflict theory.
<u>Answer:</u>
The crinkling sound of the bag is the conditioned stimulus for the rabbit.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The rabbit has got acquainted with the fact that every single time the crinking sound is made, it is followed by a treat. Hence, any crinkling sound heard by the rabbit is processed as an indication of a treat on its way.
- This is because the sound stimulates the senses of the rabbit.
- The rabbit is unable to distinguish between the sounds of bags crinkling. Thus, it responds in the same way every single time it gets to hear a bag crinkling.
The awsner is Scholars revived an interest in classical ideas.