Answer:
0.22 mol HClO, 0.11mol HBr.
0.25mol NH₄Cl, 0.12 mol HCl
Explanation:
A buffer is defined as a mixture in solution between weak acid and its conjugate base or vice versa.
Potassium hypochlorite (KClO) could be seen as conjugate base of HClO (Weak acid). That means the addition of <em>0.22 mol HClO </em>will convert the solution in a buffer. HBr reacts with KClO producing HClO, thus, <em>0.11mol HBr</em> will, also, convert the solution in a buffer. 0.23 mol HBr will react completely with KClO and in the solution you will have only HClO, no a buffering system.
Ammonia (NH₃) is a weak base and its conjugate base is NH₄⁺. That means the addition of <em>0.25mol NH₄Cl</em> will convert the solution in a buffer. Also, NH₃ reacts with HCl producing NH₄⁺. Thus, addition of<em> 0.12 mol HCl</em> will produce NH₄⁺. 0.25mol HCl consume all NH₃.
Answer:
Oxidation–reduction or redox reactions are reactions that involve the transfer of electrons between chemical species (check out this article on redox reactions if you want a refresher!). The equations for oxidation-reduction reactions must be balanced for both mass and charge, which can make them challenging to balance by inspection alone. In this article, we’ll learn about the half-reaction method of balancing, a helpful procedure for balancing the equations of redox reactions occurring in aqueous solution.
Explanation:
A compound machine is that which is composed of two or more simple machines. Simple machines come in 6 basic types: (1) wheel and axle, (2) inclined plane, (3) wedge, (4) pulley, (5) screw, and (6) lever. Among the choices given above, the compound machine is the can opener for it is a combination of a wedge and a lever.
The period of any wave is one second. the measure of the wave, in this case 440 Hz, is how many wavelengths per second.
Answer:
4.50 L
Explanation:
First we <u>calculate how many moles are there in 3.84 L of a 8.50 mol/L solution</u>:
- 3.84 L * 8.50 mol/L = 32.64 mol
Now, keeping in mind that
- Concentration = Mol / Volume
we can calculate the volume of a 7.25 mol/L solution that would contain 32.64 moles:
- Volume = Mol / Concentration
- Volume = 32.64 mol ÷ 7.25 mol/L
So we could take 4.50 L of the 7.25 mol/L solution and evaporate the solvent until only 3.84 L remain.
