Answer:
The calculations is shown in the attached file.
Explanation:
- The concept of dipole moment is applied here. the size of the dipole moment is given by multiplying the size of the charge by the distance apart.
- For simpler molecules, the sizes of the dipole moments are approximately proportional to the difference between the electronegativities of the atoms. Dipole moments are usually measured in debyes (D).
Dipole moments (μ) = q x r
The detailed calculation is shown in the attachment.
Answer:
Explanation:
Genetically modified crops (GM crops) are plants used in agriculture, the DNA of which has been modified using genetic engineering methods. In most cases, the aim is to introduce a new trait to the plant which does not occur naturally in the species.
<span>When a
substance is heated, its atoms gain
energy and begin to vibrate rapidly within the lattice
of the substance (the substance expands). As more heating continues, the atoms
gain even more energy and move more rapidly until they are able to overcome the
force of the bonds, that hold the atoms together
in the lattice, until the structure is disrupted. </span>
Answer:
Equilibrium in ecology refers to a state that occurs such that a small disturbance or change is counter balanced by another change so that the community is restored to its original state. Thus, as a community goes through multiple changes through each stage of succession, it is not in equilibrium.
Prokaryotic cells are unicellular
Eukaryotic cells are multicellular
Plant and animal cells are prokaryotic and eukaryotic because ↓
Prokaryotic cells- plants cells
Eukaryotic cells- animals cells
I am pretty sure that prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are considered to be living due to the cell theory because the cell theory states that all living things are made of cells.
