1.Start with the number of grams of each element, given in the problem.
2.Convert the mass of each element to moles using the molar mass from the periodic table.
3.Divide each mole value by the smallest number of moles calculated.
4.Round to the nearest whole number. This is the mole ratio of the elements and is.
Henlo!
Bohr's model was unable to calculate or it required precise information about position of an electron and its velocity. It is very difficult to calculate velocity and position of an electron at the same time because electron i too small to see and may only be observed if peturbed, for example we could hit the electron with another particle such as photon or an electron, or we could apply electric or magnetic field to the electron. This will inevitably change the position of the elctron or its velocity and direction. Heisenberg aid that more precisely we can define the position of an electron, the less certainity we are able to define its velocity and vice versa.
In short, first option is correct one
The answer is 40 grams. If gold is 20 grams per mL and you have 2 mLs, you get 40 grams of gold. Just add 20 + 20 or multiply 2 x 20 to get 40.
The reactions based on the absorption and release of the energy are called endothermic and exothermic reactions. The reaction is exothermic.
<h3>What is an exothermic reaction?</h3>
Exothermic reactions are the reaction in which the reactant produces products that release energy from the system to the surroundings. In the reaction bond energy of the reactant is less than the product.
Energy from the system is released in the form of heat, sound, light and electricity. The weak bonds of the compounds are replaced with stronger ones and the standard enthalpy of the reaction is negative.
Therefore, option c. reaction is exothermic is correct.
Learn more about the exothermic reactions here:
brainly.com/question/26616927
Answer:
(a) The coefficient of performance of an irreversible refrigeration cycle is always less than the coefficient of performance of a reversible refrigeration cycle when both exchange energy by heat transfer with the same two reservoirs.
Explanation:
According to the Kelvin–Planck statement of the second law of thermodynamics ,it is not possible to construct a device which operates in cycle and does not produce effect on the environment than the production of work.
We know that
Coefficient of performance is the ratio of desired effect to the work input in a cycle.
Given all option is correct but most appropriate option is a.
So the option a is correct
(a) The coefficient of performance of an irreversible refrigeration cycle is always less than the coefficient of performance of a reversible refrigeration cycle when both exchange energy by heat transfer with the same two reservoirs.