Describe the velocity of the object shown by the graph .
2 answers:
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Answer:
The maximum height reached is 4.63 m.
Explanation:
Given:
Initial speed of the man (u) = 31.0 m/s
Speed at the top of trajectory () = 29.5 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
When the man reaches the top of the trajectory, the vertical component of velocity becomes zero and hence only horizontal component of velocity acts on him.
Also, since there is no net force acting in the horizontal direction, the acceleration is zero in the horizontal direction from Newton's second law. Thus, the horizontal component of velocity always remains the same.
So, speed at the top of trajectory is nothing but the horizontal component of initial velocity.
Now, initial velocity can be rewritten in terms of its components as:
Where, are the initial horizontal and vertical velocities of the man.
Now, plug in the given values and simplify. This gives,
Now, we know that, for a projectile motion, the maximum height is given as:
Plug in the value from equation (1) and 9.8 for 'g' to solve for 'H'. This gives,
Therefore, the maximum height reached is 4.63 m.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
A position describes the position of an object relative to the x/y-axis (or the four cardinal directions). A velocity is a vector quantity, defining speed with direction.
So if an object is in a positive position, it means they are in the positive x-axis direction (or wherever on the scale the positive values are stated to be) and if it has a negative velocity, it means said object is moving in the opposite direction of the positive x-axis. It is possible for the object to still be in the positive position as it's moving with a negative velocity
