Answer:
the ground would heat up slower than the sand because it has lots of moisture so sand would heat up faster than any thing other than lava
Explanation:
Given :
Number of molecules of
.
To Find :
How many moles are in given number of molecules.
Solution :
We know, in 1 moles of any element/compound contains
at atoms/molecules.
So, number of moles in
molecules are :

Therefore, number of moles are 8.97 .
According to the kinetic theory, the mean free path is the average distance a single atom or molecule of an element or compound travels with respect with the other atoms during a collision. The greater the mean free path, the more ideal the behavior of a gas molecule is because intermolecular forces are minimum. To understand which factors affect the mean free path, the equation is written below.
l = μ/P * √(πkT/2m), where
l is the mean free path
μ is the viscosity of the fluid
P is the pressure
k is the Boltzmann's constant
T is the absolute temperature
m is the molar mass
So, here are the general effects of the factors on the mean free path:
Mean free path increases when:
1. The fluid is viscous (↑μ)
2. At low pressures (↓P)
3. At high temperatures (↑T)
4. Very light masses (↓m)
The opposite is also true for when the mean free path decreases. Factors that are not found here have little or no effect.
Answer:
0.67 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of carbon dioxide = ?
Mass of nitroglycerine = 2.5 g
Temperature = standard = 273.15 K
Pressure = standard = 1 atm
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4C₃H₅N₃O₉ → 12CO₂ + 10 H₂O + 6N₂ + O₂
Number of moles of nitroglycerine:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 2.4 g/ 227.1 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.01 mol
Now we will compare the moles of nitroglycerine and carbon dioxide from balance chemical equation.
C₃H₅N₃O₉ : CO₂
4 : 12
0.01 : 12/4×0.01 = 0.03 mol
Volume of CO₂:
PV = nRT
V = nRT/P
V = 0.03 mol× 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K× 273.15 K / 1 atm
V = 0.67 L