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egoroff_w [7]
3 years ago
12

How many atoms of iodine are in 12.75g of CaI2? Hint. How many Iodines are there in one CaI2 particle?

Chemistry
1 answer:
xenn [34]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

5.225x10^{22}atoms\ I

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since 12.75 g of calcium iodide has the following number of moles (molar mass = 293.89 g/mol):

n_{CaI_2}=12.75gCaI_2*\frac{1molCaI_2}{293.89gCaI_2}=0.0434molCaI_2

In such a way, since 1 mole of calcium iodide contains 2 moles of atoms of iodine, and one mole of atoms of iodine contains 6.022x10²³ atoms (Avogadro's number), we compute the resulting atoms as shown below:

atoms\ I=0.0434molCaI_2*\frac{2molI}{1molCaI_2} *\frac{6.022x10^{23}atoms\ I}{1molI} \\\\atoms\ I = 5.225x10^{22}atoms\ I

Best regards!

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tatyana61 [14]
Well weathering adds different elements to rocks which they might not be used to. For example, very hard rain & harsh winds could push a rock, causing it to fall & break off into smaller rocks.
3 0
3 years ago
One of the steps in the commercial process for converting ammonia to nitric acid is the conversion of NH3 to NO: 4NH3 (g) 5O2 (g
madreJ [45]

Answer:

O2 is the limiting reactant.

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of NH3 = 2.00 grams

Mass of O2 = 2.50 grams

Molar mass NH3 = 17.03 g/mol

Molar mass O2 = 32 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

4NH3(g) +  5O2 (g) → 4NO(g) +  6H2O (g)

Step 3: calculate moles NH3

Moles NH3 = mass NH3 / molar mass NH3

Moles NH3 = 2.00 grams / 17.03 g/mol

Moles NH3 = 0.117 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles O2

Moles O2 = mass / molar mass O2

Moles O2 = 2.50 grams / 32 g/mol

Moles O2 = 0.0781 moles

Step 5: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 4 moles NH3 we need 5 moles O2 to produce 4 moles NO and 6 moles H2O

O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed. (0.0781 moles). NH3 is in excess. There will react 4/5 * 0.0781 moles =  0.0625 moles

There will remain 0.117 - 0.0625 = 0.0545 moles NH3

O2 is the limiting reactant.

8 0
3 years ago
Most living things need oxygen to survive. These two body systems bring oxygen into your body and then move to all your body par
Murljashka [212]
Your answer would be D. As the circulatory system pumps oxygen rich blood through the body, and the respiratory system helps you to breath. Hope this helps!
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
3 H2 (g) + N2 (g) 2 NH3 (g)
ale4655 [162]

Answer:

Mass = 0.697 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of hydrogen = 1.36 L

Mass of ammonia produced = ?

Temperature = standard = 273.15 K

Pressure = standard = 1 atm

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3H₂ + N₂       →      2NH₃

First of all we will calculate the number of moles of hydrogen:

PV  = nRT

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K

1atm ×1.36 L = n × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 273.15 K

1.36 atm.L = n × 22.43 atm.L/mol

n = 1.36 atm.L / 22.43 atm.L/mol

n = 0.061 mol

Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and ammonia:

                 H₂         :          NH₃

                  3          :            2

                0.061     :         2/3×0.061 = 0.041

Mass of ammonia:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.041 mol × 17 g/mol

Mass = 0.697 g

4 0
3 years ago
*WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF SOMEONE ANSWERS THIS CORRECTLY ASAP!!!!*
Lilit [14]

Answer:

D. C > B >A

Hope it helps!

Explanation:

From strongest to weakest, the intermolecular forces rank in the following way:

Strongest: Hydrogen bonding. This occurs when compounds contain #"O"-"H"# , #"N"-"H"# , or #"F"-"H"# bonds. ...

Less strong: Dipole-dipole forces. ...

Weakest: London Dispersion Forces.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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