The most accurately represented John Dalton's model of the atom is: C. a tiny, solid sphere with a predictable mass for a given element
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The development of atomic theory starts from the first term conveyed by Greek scientists who suggested that every substance has the smallest particles so that the word atomos appears, which means it cannot be divided. So, John Dalton, a British scientist put forward the hypothesis about atoms, among others:
- 1. The elements are composed of atoms which are small particles which cannot be subdivided
- 2. Atoms that make up the same element have the same properties, mass, and size, while for different elements, the properties are also different
- 3. Compounds are composed of two or more atoms in a fixed ratio
- 4. In chemical reactions, atoms after and before a reaction cannot be destroyed, only separation and reassembly occur
Point 3 shows the relationship with The Law of Constant Composition of Proust so that further research on atoms is more developed
Dalton's hypothesis is described as a solid sphere like a very small shot put ball or a bowling ball based on Dalton's hobby in bowling
<h3>Learn more</h3>
Bohr's model of the atom
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Rutherford performed the gold foil experiment
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The part of an atom that is mostly empty space
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Keywords: atom, Dalton, a solid sphere, The Law of Constant Composition
Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A hydrogen bond is defined as a weak bond that is formed between an electropositive atom (generally hydrogen atom) and an electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen and fluorine.
An ionic bond is defined as a bond formed between a metal and a non-metal and in this bond transfer of electron takes place from metal to non-metal. And, due to the presence of opposite charges on the combining atoms there exists a strong force of attraction.
Vander waal forces are defined as the weak electric forces which tend to attract neutral molecules towards each other in gases, liquefied and solidified gases.
Vander waal forces are very weak forces.
Thus, we can conclude that Van der walas interactions are weak interactions would require the least amount of energy to disrupt.
a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.
- a person or thing that precipitates an event.
Answer:
THE NEW VOLUME OF THE GAS IS 406 mL WHEN THE TEMPERATURE CHANGES FROM 765 K TO 315 K.
Explanation:
When the temperature changes from 765 K to 315K, the volume has changed from 986 mL to?
V1 = 986 mL = 0.986 L
T1 = 765 K
T2 = 315 K
V2 = unknown
Using Charles' equation of gas laws;
V1 / T1 = V2 / T2
Making V2 the subject of the formula:
V2 = V1 T2 / T1
V2 = 0.986 * 315 / 765
V2 = 0.406 L
V2 = 406 mL
So therefore, the volume of a gas changes from 986 mL to 406 mL as a result of a change in temperature from 765 K to 315 K.
Answer: In Galileo’s time, what was considered the “center of everything”? The Earth! All of the planets and even the Sun went around “us”. Of course, when Galileo saw the moons of Jupiter passing in front of the planet, and disappearing to show up again, it was clear to him that these moons went around Jupiter like our moon goes ‘round the Earth.
That did not set well with the Beliefs of the day, and that is at least one answer!
Explanation:
