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Vitek1552 [10]
3 years ago
6

Crude oil pumped out of the ground may be accompanied by formation water, a solution that contains high concentrations of nacl a

nd other salts. If the boiling point of a sample of formation water is 2.30°c above the boiling point of pure water, what is the molality of particles in the sample?
Chemistry
1 answer:
djverab [1.8K]3 years ago
8 0

solution:

the change in the boiling point is given as,

dTbp =2.30°c

elevation constant for the solvent is given by,

kb=0.512°c/m

molality=\frac{dTBP}{KB\times m}\\=\frac{2.30}{0.512c/m}

= 4.49m

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Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

Slowly changing to be slightly more evenly distributed based on humanitarian efforts. Still unevenly distributed leaving millions starving to death.

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Describe in your own words, in terms of particle movement and energy, what occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point.
tino4ka555 [31]
<span>The atoms or molecules attain enough kinetic energy to overcome any intermolecular attractions they have. Since there are no longer any attractive forces between the particles, they are free to drift away into space. The same sort of thing happens in ordinary evaporation, but only at the surface. </span>
5 0
3 years ago
A sample of argon gas has a volume of 73 mL at a pressure of 1.20 atm and a temperature of 112 degrees Celsius. What is the fina
NeX [460]

Answer:

V₂ → 106.6 mL

Explanation:

We apply the Ideal Gases Law to solve the problem. For the two situations:

P . V = n . R . T

Moles are still the same so → P. V / R. T = n

As R is a constant, the formula to solve this is: P . V / T

P₁ . V₁ / T₁ = P₂ .V₂ / T₂   Let's replace data:

(1.20 atm . 73mL) / 112°C = (0.55 atm . V₂) / 75°C

((87.6 mL.atm) / 112°C) . 75°C = 0.55 atm . V₂

58.66 mL.atm = 0.55 atm . V₂

58.66 mL.atm / 0.55 atm = V₂ → 106.6 mL

3 0
3 years ago
An orbital of an atom is defined as the most probable location of(1) an electron (2) a neutron (3) a positron (4) a proton
Montano1993 [528]

Answer: option (1) an electron.


Justification:


1) The plum pudding model of the atom conceived by the scientist J.J. Thompson, described the atom as a solid sphere positively charged with the electrons (particles negatively charged) embedded.


2) The next model of the atom, developed by the scientist Ernest Rutherford, depicted the atom a mostly empty space with a small dense positively charged nucleous and the electrons surrounding it.


3) Then, Niels Bhor came out with the model of electrons in fixed orbits around the nucleous, just like the planets orbit the Sun. So, the path followed by the electrons were orbits.


4) The quantum model of the atom did not place the electrons in fixed orbits around the nucleous but in regions around the nucleous. Those regions were named orbitals. And they are regions were it is most probable to find the electron, since it is not possible to tell the exact position of an electron.


As per this model, the electron has a wave function associated. The scientist Schrodinger developed the wave equation which predicts the location of the electron as a probability.


The orbitals are those regions were it is most likely to find the electron. Those regions are thought as clouds of electrons.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1)Define potential Energy.
Margarita [4]

1. Potential Energy is stored energy a object has when it's not moving.

2. Potential Energy is it's highest on the first stage because as you see the roller coaster is bout to go down the tract which is going to higher the kinetic energy and lower the potential energy.

3. Kinetic Energy is the amount of energy a object has when it's in motion or moving.

4. Kinetic Energy is it's highest in the third stage after it's gone down the tract and potential energy fully decreased and it's at zero.

Remember that potential energy is stored energy so when a object is not moving in this case the roller coaster isn't moving on the first stage when its bout to go down the roller coaster. Kinetic energy is the amount of energy a object has when it's in motion so in this case the third stage would have the highest example of Kinetic energy because it's fully in motion and has no potential energy.

4 0
3 years ago
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