The products obtained from the dissociation of HNO₃ in water are hydronium ion, H₃O⁺ and nitrate ion, NO₃¯
An acid is a substance which when dissolved in water produces hydronium ion, H₃O⁺ as the only positive ion.
Strong acid ionize completely in water while weak acid only ionize to a certain degree (i.e partially) in water
Trioxonitrate (v) acid, HNO₃ is a strong acid and will ionize complete in water to form hydronium ion, H₃O⁺ and nitrate ion, NO₃¯ as illustrated below:
HNO₃ + H₂O —> H₃O⁺ + NO₃¯
Thus, the products for the dissociation equation are: hydronium ion, H₃O⁺ and nitrate ion, NO₃¯
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Mutation. Called this because the other possible answers do not equal a copying error, mutations affect the outcome.
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c. a tertiary alcohol; when a ketone reacts with a grignard reagent followed by protonation a tertiary alcohol is formed.
More about tertiary alcohol:
No hydrogen atoms are bonded to the functional group's carbon in a tertiary alcohol. Alcohols that have a hydroxyl group bonded to the carbon atom and are linked to three alkyl groups are referred to as tertiary alcohols. These alcohols' structural makeup largely determines their physical characteristics.
This -OH group's existence enables alcohols to create hydrogen bonds with the atoms next to them. Because of this weak connection, alcohols have higher boiling points than their alkane counterparts.
The alcohol is referred to as a tertiary (3°) alcohol if the carbon atom carrying the alcohol group is connected to three other carbon atoms in the alcohol molecule.
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