Helium was discovered in 1868.
<span>If a lever has a constant force applied at 90∘ to the lever arm at a fixed distance from the pivot point (point of rotation), the torque on the lever is given by Torque = force (at 90∘ to lever arm) × distance to pivot point
Force should be perpendicular to the lever arm
Therefore; you would do 15N X 2.0 m = 30 Nm or 30Joules</span>
Answer:
Ozone layer depletion is the thinning of the ozone layer present in the upper atmosphere. This happens when the chlorine and bromine atoms in the atmosphere come in contact with ozone and destroy the ozone molecules. One chlorine can destroy 100,000 molecules of ozone. It is destroyed more quickly than it is created
The reason that some of the elements of period three and beyond are steady in spite of not sticking to the octet rule is due to the fact of possessing the tendency of forming large size, and a tendency of making more than four bonds. For example, sulfur, it belongs to period 3 and is big enough to hold six fluorine atoms as can be seen in the molecule SF₆, while the second period of an element like nitrogen may not be big to comprise 6 fluorine atoms.
The existence of unoccupied d orbitals are accessible for bonding for period 3 elements and beyond, the size plays a prime function than the tendency to produce more bonds. Hence, the suggestion of the second friend is correct.
Answer:
Vf = 1.22 mL
Explanation:
If we assume that the pressure is constant and the number of moles does not change, we can say that the volume of the gas is modified in a directly ratio, to the Absolute Temperature.
Let's convert the values:
91°C + 273 = 364K
0.9°C + 273 = 273.9K
Volume decreases if the temperature is decreases
Volume increases if the T° increases
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂ → 1.63mL /364K = V₂ / 273.9K
V₂ = (1.63mL /364K) . 273.9K → 1.22 mL