Answer: The mass of blue copper sulfate is 3.5 g
Explanation:
Law of conservation of mass states that mass can neither be created nor be destroyed but it can only be transformed from one form to another form.
This also means that total mass on the reactant side must be equal to the total mass on the product side.
The chemical equation for the heating of copper sulfate crystals is:
Let the mass of blue copper sulfate be 'x' grams
We are given:
Mass of copper sulfate powder = 2.1 grams
Mass of water = 1.4 grams
Total mass on reactant side = x
Total mass on product side = (2.1 + 1.4) g
So, by applying law of conservation of mass, we get:
Hence, the mass of blue copper sulfate is 3.5 grams
Heat_1: Get the ice to 0 degrees
Convert 7 kg to grams
7 kg [1000 grams / 1 kg] = 7000 grams
Heat needed to get the the ice from - 9 to 0
deltat = 0 - -9 = 9 degrees
m = 7000 grams
c = 2.1 joules/gram
Heat_1 = m*c*deltat
Heat_1 = 7000 * 2.1 * 9
Heat_1 = 132,300 joules
Heat_2: Melt the ice.
There is no temperature change. The formula is 333 j/gram
Formula: H = mass * constant
H = 7000 g * 333 J / gram
H = 2331000 joules
Heat_3: Total amount of Joules needed.
2331000 + 132300 = 2 463 300 joules
Convert to Megajoules
2 463 300 joules * 1 megajoule / 1000000 = 2.63 megajoules.
Solubility of a compound in water can be referred to as the amount of the compound that can be dissolved in 1 L of the solvent (water) at any given temperature. Solubility of a compound can be expressed in the units of g/L or mg/L.
Given that the solubility of calcium carbonate in water = 14 mg/L
We have to calculate the volume of water that can dissolve 11 g of calcium carbonate.
Converting 11 g calcium carbonate to mg:
Volume of water that would dissolve 11000 mg calcium carbonate
= 
=785.7 L
Rounding the volume 785.7 L to two significant figures, we get 790 L water.
Therefore, we would need 790 L water to completely dissolve 11 g of calcium carbonate.
The total mass and the force exerted on it
Answer:
Iron
Explanation:
The main role of iron in your body is to help your red blood cells function normally.
