Answer:
The initial temperature is 499 K
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
initial volume = 12 cm3 = 12 mL
Final volume = 7 cm3 = 7mL
The final temperature = 18 °C = 291 K
Step 2: Calculate the initial temperature
V1/T1 = V2/T2
⇒with V1 = the initial volume = 0.012 L
⇒with T1 = the initial volume = ?
⇒with V2 = the final volume 0.007 L
⇒with T2 = The final temperature = 291 K
0.012 / T1 = 0.007 / 291
0.012/T1 = 2.4055*10^-5
T1 = 0.012/2.4055*10^-5
T1 = 499 K
The initial temperature is 499 K
Answer:
The Phosphorylated glucose(glucose +inorganic phosphate), with the energy supplied from ATP hydrolysis formed glucose 6- phosphate, which is later converted to 2 molecules of fructose 6-phosphate- this is phosphorylation.And represented the fate of glucose -6-phosphate.
The fructose 6-phosphate are converted to triose phosphate- which is a 2-molecules of 3C compound. The latter is oxidized by NAD→ NADH+ to form intermediates in the glycolytic pathways .
These intermediates are converted to ribose 5-phosphates in the presence of transketolase and transaldolase enzymes.And they are finally converted to pyruvate in the glycolytic pathway with the production of 2ATPs per molecule of glucose.
Basically the phosphate pathway reaction is very slow due to enzyme catalysis.
Answer:
average for silk =141"
average for cotton =96"
average for nylon = 70"
if you desire a slower falling parachute to protect the body from damage,
silk is the best
if you desire a faster falling parachute to escape enemy bullets,
nylon is the best
Explanation:
Homework 1
Problem Solving
1. Kelvin and Xavier were doing an investigation on parachutes. One of them suggested that the type of material the parachute was made from had an effect on how long it took to reach the ground. Their results are given in
the table below.
(a) Calculate the average time in seconds for each material.
Time taken for parachute to reach the ground (seconds)
MATERIAL
1st TRY
2nd TRY
3rd TRY
AVERAGE
Sik
144
140 average of 3 = 141
139
Cotton
98
96 average of 3 = 96
94
Nylon
72
68 average of 3 = 70
70
Explanation:
is used for making ropes, used for climbing rocks and for making parachutes. Their usage shows that nylon fibres have high tensile strength
The enthalpy of reaction for the combustion of ethane 2CH₃CH₃ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O calculated from the average bond energies of the compounds is -2860 kJ/mol.
The reaction is:
2CH₃CH₃ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O (1)
The enthalpy of reaction (1) is given by:
(2)
Where:
r: is for reactants
p: is for products
The bonds of the compounds of reaction (1) are:
- 2CH₃CH₃: 2 moles of 6 C-H bonds + 2 moles of 1 C-C bond
- 7O₂: 7 moles of 1 O=O bond
- 4CO₂: 4 moles of 2 C=O bonds
- 6H₂O: 6 moles of 2 H-O bonds
Hence, the enthalpy of reaction (1) is (eq 2):
![\Delta H = [2*(6*413 + 347) + 7*498 - (4*2*799 + 6*2*467)] kJ/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5CDelta%20H%20%3D%20%5B2%2A%286%2A413%20%2B%20347%29%20%2B%207%2A498%20-%20%284%2A2%2A799%20%2B%206%2A2%2A467%29%5D%20kJ%2Fmol%20)
Therefore, the enthalpy of reaction for the combustion of ethane is -2860 kJ/mol.
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