Answer:
d. is the hydrostatic pressure produced on the surface of a semi-permeable membrane by osmosis.
Explanation:
Osmosis -
It is the flow of the molecules of solvent from a region of higher concentration towards the region of lower concentration via a semipermeable membrane , is known as osmosis.
Osmotic pressure -
It refers to the minimum amount of pressure , which is required to be applied to the solution in order to avoid the flow of pure solvent via the semipermeable membrane , is referred to as osmotic pressure.
Or in simple terms ,
Osmotic pressure is the pressure applied to resists the process of osmosis.
Hence ,
From the given options in the question,
The correct option regarding osmotic pressure is d.
In the given question according to the information the process of polymerization is an addition polymerization.
<h3>What is polymerization?</h3>
Polymerization is a process in which addition of many small molecules takes place for the formation of a large three dimensional substance known as polymer.
In the polymerization of polyethene the small repeating molecule is ethene and in this process product formed due to the addition process to the double bond of the ethene.
- In condensation polymerisation removal of water molecule or any other molecule takes place.
- In dehydrogenation polymerisation removal of hydrogen molecule takes place.
- In dehydrohalogenation polymerisation removal of hydrogen halide molecule takes place.
Hence given process is an addition polymerisation.
To know more about polymerisation, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/17932602
The answer is c.
Elements on the left side of the table are metals, such as sodium, lithium, potassium, etc.
Elements on the right side are non metals, such as Chlorine, Fluorine, Bromine, etc.