Answer:
This is what they are: An ion is a charged atom or molecule. It is charged because the number of electrons do not equal the number of protons in the atom or molecule. An atom can acquire a positive charge or a negative charge depending on whether the number of electrons in an atom is greater or less then the number of protons in the atom.
This is their purpose: Once they reach our bloodstream, negative ions are believed to produce biochemical reactions that increase levels of the mood chemical serotonin, helping to alleviate depression, relieve stress, and boost our daytime energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
CN^- is a strong field ligand
Explanation:
The complex, hexacyanoferrate II is an Fe^2+ specie. Fe^2+ is a d^6 specie. It may exist as high spin (paramagnetic) or low spin (diamagnetic) depending on the ligand. The energy of the d-orbitals become nondegenerate upon approach of a ligand. The extent of separation of the two orbitals and the energy between them is defined as the magnitude of crystal field splitting (∆o).
Ligands that cause a large crystal field splitting such as CN^- are called strong field ligands. They lead to the formation of diamagnetic species. Strong field ligands occur towards the end of the spectrochemical series of ligands.
Hence the complex, Fe(CN)6 4− is diamagnetic because the cyanide ion is a strong field ligand that causes the six d-electrons present to pair up in a low spin arrangement.
It is called a hypothesis.
The volume that will be occupied at 735 torr and 57 c is 23.12 L
<u><em>calculation</em></u>
- <u><em> </em></u> At STP temperature=273 k and pressure=760 torr
- <u><em> </em></u>by use of combined gas formula
that is P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2
where; P1 =760 torr
T1= 273 K
V1= 18.5 L
P2= 735 torr
T2= 57+273= 330 K
V2=?
- by making V2 the formula of subject
V2= T2P1V1/P2T1
V2= [(18.5L x 330 k x 760 torr)/(735 torr x 273 k)]= 23.12 L
Student B because it requires a hypothesis
