All categories

3 years ago

Need help I don’t understand this at all need to show my work and strategy it’s stoichiometry gram to gram please help

Chemistry

1 answer:

laila [671]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

781×10¯² g of MgCl₂.

Explanation:

The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:

Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl₂ + H₂

Next, we shall determine the mass of HCl that reacted and the mass of MgCl₂ produced from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

Molar mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5

= 36.5 g/mol

Mass of HCl from the balanced equation = 2 × 36.5 = 73 g

Molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24 + (35.5×2)

= 24 + 71

= 95 g/mol

Mass of MgCl₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 95 = 95 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

73 g of HCl reacted to produce 95 g of MgCl₂.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of MgCl₂ produced by the reaction of 6 g of HCl. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

73 g of HCl reacted to produce 95 g of MgCl₂.

Therefore, 6 g of HCl will react to produce = (6 × 95)/73 = 781×10¯² g of MgCl₂.

Thus, 781×10¯² g of MgCl₂ were obtained from the reaction.

You might be interested in

The standard cell potential (E°cell) for the reaction below is +0.63 V. The cell potential for this reaction is ________ V when

tia_tia [17]

Answer : The cell potential for this reaction is 0.50 V

Explanation :

The given cell reactions is:

$Pb^{2+}(aq)+Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq)+Pb(s)$

The half-cell reactions are:

Oxidation half reaction (anode): $Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-$

Reduction half reaction (cathode): $Pb^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Pb$

First we have to calculate the cell potential for this reaction.

Using Nernest equation :

$E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{2.303RT}{nF}\log \frac{[Zn^{2+}]}{[Pb^{2+}]}$

where,

F = Faraday constant = 96500 C

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol.K

T = room temperature = $25^oC=273+25=298K$

n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2

$E^o_{cell}$ = standard electrode potential of the cell = +0.63 V

$E_{cell}$ = cell potential for the reaction = ?

$[Zn^{2+}]$ = 3.5 M

$[Pb^{2+}]$ = $2.0\times 10^{-4}M$

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

$E_{cell}=(+0.63)-\frac{2.303\times (8.314)\times (298)}{2\times 96500}\log \frac{3.5}{2.0\times 10^{-4}}$

$E_{cell}=0.50V$

Therefore, the cell potential for this reaction is 0.50 V

5 0

3 years ago

Can You compost salad

Fynjy0 [20]

Answer:

Yes, you can compost lettuce and other salad leaves. Be careful! If the salad is covered in lots of dressing, the oils or fats in the dressing may attract rats or other animals to your compost heap.

4 0

3 years ago

Need help with chemistry

Butoxors [25]

Answer:

Its the first second and the fourth

8 0

3 years ago

What will happen to the chemical equilibrium if mgci2 is added

gogolik [260]

Answer:

The chemical equilibrium of the system will be unaffected. The chemical equilibrium of the system will shift to the right to favor the forward reaction. The chemical equilibrium of the system will shift to the left to favor the reverse reaction. (I hope this helped!!)

7 0

3 years ago

How many grams of N2 gas are present in 1.13 L of gas at 2.09 atm and 291 K?

solong [7]

Answer:

Mass= 2.77g

Explanation:

Applying

P=2.09atm, V= 1.13L, R= 0.082, T= 291K, Mm of N2= 28

PV=nRT

Moles(n) = m/M

PV=m/M×RT

m= PVM/RT

Substitute and Simplify

m= (2.09×1.13×28)/(0.082×291)

m= 2.77g

6 0

3 years ago