Efficiency of a machine = (useful output energy) / (total input energy)
Efficiency = (500 J output work) / (Carlotta's 2,000 J input work)
Efficiency = (500 J) / (2,000 J)
Efficiency = 0.25
<em>Efficiency = 25%</em>
The pitch of the sound is perceived to be lower when an object is approaching you while making a sound.
<h3>What is sound?</h3>
Sound is a type of vibration capable of propagating in a suitable media (e.g., air or water).
The sound waves are called acoustic waves and they have a well-defined frequency and amplitude.
In conclusion, the pitch of the sound is perceived to be lower when an object is approaching you while making a sound.
Learn more about sound waves here:
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Answer:
t = T/4
Explanation:
The power delivered to the mass by the spring is work done by the spring per second.

The work done by the spring is equal to the elastic potential energy stored in the spring.

The maximum energy stored in the spring is at the amplitude of the oscillation.

So the first time the mass reaches to its amplitude can be found by the following equation of motion:

When the mass reaches the amplitude:

because cos(π) = 1.

Using ω = 2π/T,

Answer:
Linear velocity of a rider in a capsule that is located at the perimeter of the wheel = 0.2355 m/s
Explanation:
Diameter = 135 m
Radius, r = 0.5 x 135 = 67.5 m
It revolves at a constant rate and takes 30 minutes
Period, T = 30 minutes= 1800 s

Linear velocity, v = radius x angular velocity
v = 67.5 x 3.98 x 10⁻³ = 0.2355 m/s
Linear velocity of a rider in a capsule that is located at the perimeter of the wheel = 0.2355 m/s
Answer:
14 atoms
Explanation:
Number of atoms in Fe₂(CO₃)₃
An atom is the smallest indivisible particle that takes part in a chemical reaction.
In Fe₂(CO₃)₃; we have:
Elements Number of atoms
Fe 2
C 3
O 3(3) = 9
Total number of atoms = 2 + 3 + 9 = 14 atoms